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Pointnet2_PyTorch/utils/pytorch_utils.py
T
erikwijmans 5a5adc2b77 Updates
2018-01-06 12:13:52 -05:00

700 lines
20 KiB
Python

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.autograd import Variable
from torch.autograd.function import InplaceFunction
from itertools import repeat
import numpy as np
import tensorboard_logger as tb_log
import shutil, os
from tqdm import tqdm
from natsort import natsorted
from operator import itemgetter
from typing import List, Tuple
from scipy.stats import t as student_t
import statistics as stats
import math
class SharedMLP(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(
self,
args: List[int],
*,
bn: bool = False,
activation=nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
name: str = ""
):
super().__init__()
for i in range(len(args) - 1):
self.add_module(
name + 'layer{}'.format(i),
Conv2d(args[i], args[i + 1], bn=bn, activation=activation)
)
class _ConvBase(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(
self,
in_size,
out_size,
kernel_size,
stride,
padding,
activation,
bn,
init,
conv=None,
batch_norm=None,
bias=True,
name=""
):
super().__init__()
bias = bias and (not bn)
self.add_module(
name + 'conv',
conv(
in_size,
out_size,
kernel_size=kernel_size,
stride=stride,
padding=padding,
bias=bias
)
)
init(self[0].weight)
if bias:
nn.init.constant(self[0].bias, 0)
if bn:
self.add_module(name + 'bn', batch_norm(out_size))
nn.init.constant(self[1].weight, 1)
nn.init.constant(self[1].bias, 0)
if activation is not None:
self.add_module(name + 'activation', activation)
class Conv1d(_ConvBase):
def __init__(
self,
in_size: int,
out_size: int,
*,
kernel_size: int = 1,
stride: int = 1,
padding: int = 0,
activation=nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
bn: bool = False,
init=nn.init.kaiming_normal,
bias: bool = True,
name: str = ""
):
super().__init__(
in_size,
out_size,
kernel_size,
stride,
padding,
activation,
bn,
init,
conv=nn.Conv1d,
batch_norm=nn.BatchNorm1d,
bias=bias,
name=name
)
class Conv2d(_ConvBase):
def __init__(
self,
in_size: int,
out_size: int,
*,
kernel_size: Tuple[int, int] = (1, 1),
stride: Tuple[int, int] = (1, 1),
padding: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
activation=nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
bn: bool = False,
init=nn.init.kaiming_normal,
bias: bool = True,
name: str = ""
):
super().__init__(
in_size,
out_size,
kernel_size,
stride,
padding,
activation,
bn,
init,
conv=nn.Conv2d,
batch_norm=nn.BatchNorm2d,
bias=bias,
name=name
)
class Conv3d(_ConvBase):
def __init__(
self,
in_size: int,
out_size: int,
*,
kernel_size: Tuple[int, int, int] = (1, 1, 1),
stride: Tuple[int, int, int] = (1, 1, 1),
padding: Tuple[int, int, int] = (0, 0, 0),
activation=nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
bn: bool = False,
init=nn.init.kaiming_normal,
bias: bool = True,
name: str = ""
):
super().__init__(
in_size,
out_size,
kernel_size,
stride,
padding,
activation,
bn,
init,
conv=nn.Conv3d,
batch_norm=nn.BatchNorm3d,
bias=bias,
name=name
)
class FC(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(
self,
in_size: int,
out_size: int,
*,
activation=nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
bn: bool = False,
init=None,
name: str = ""
):
super().__init__()
self.add_module(name + 'fc', nn.Linear(in_size, out_size, bias=not bn))
if init is not None:
init(self[0].weight)
if not bn:
nn.init.constant(self[0].bias, 0)
if bn:
self.add_module(name + 'bn', nn.BatchNorm1d(out_size))
nn.init.constant(self[1].weight, 1)
nn.init.constant(self[1].bias, 0)
if activation is not None:
self.add_module(name + 'activation', activation)
class _DropoutNoScaling(InplaceFunction):
@staticmethod
def _make_noise(input):
return input.new().resize_as_(input)
@staticmethod
def symbolic(g, input, p=0.5, train=False, inplace=False):
if inplace:
return None
n = g.appendNode(
g.create("Dropout", [input]).f_("ratio",
p).i_("is_test", not train)
)
real = g.appendNode(g.createSelect(n, 0))
g.appendNode(g.createSelect(n, 1))
return real
@classmethod
def forward(cls, ctx, input, p=0.5, train=False, inplace=False):
if p < 0 or p > 1:
raise ValueError(
"dropout probability has to be between 0 and 1, "
"but got {}".format(p)
)
ctx.p = p
ctx.train = train
ctx.inplace = inplace
if ctx.inplace:
ctx.mark_dirty(input)
output = input
else:
output = input.clone()
if ctx.p > 0 and ctx.train:
ctx.noise = cls._make_noise(input)
if ctx.p == 1:
ctx.noise.fill_(0)
else:
ctx.noise.bernoulli_(1 - ctx.p)
ctx.noise = ctx.noise.expand_as(input)
output.mul_(ctx.noise)
return output
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad_output):
if ctx.p > 0 and ctx.train:
return grad_output.mul(Variable(ctx.noise)), None, None, None
else:
return grad_output, None, None, None
dropout_no_scaling = _DropoutNoScaling.apply
class _FeatureDropoutNoScaling(_DropoutNoScaling):
@staticmethod
def symbolic(input, p=0.5, train=False, inplace=False):
return None
@staticmethod
def _make_noise(input):
return input.new().resize_(
input.size(0), input.size(1), *repeat(1,
input.dim() - 2)
)
feature_dropout_no_scaling = _FeatureDropoutNoScaling.apply
def checkpoint_state(model=None, optimizer=None, best_prec=None, epoch=None):
return {
'epoch': epoch,
'best_prec': best_prec,
'model_state': model.state_dict() if model is not None else None,
'optimizer_state': optimizer.state_dict()
if optimizer is not None else None
}
def save_checkpoint(
state, is_best, filename='checkpoint', bestname='model_best'
):
filename = '{}.pth.tar'.format(filename)
torch.save(state, filename)
if is_best:
shutil.copyfile(filename, '{}.pth.tar'.format(bestname))
def load_checkpoint(model=None, optimizer=None, filename='checkpoint'):
filename = "{}.pth.tar".format(filename)
if os.path.isfile(filename):
print("==> Loading from checkpoint '{}'".format(filename))
checkpoint = torch.load(filename)
epoch = checkpoint['epoch']
best_prec = checkpoint['best_prec']
if model is not None and checkpoint['model_state'] is not None:
model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model_state'])
if optimizer is not None and checkpoint['optimizer_state'] is not None:
optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint['optimizer_state'])
print("==> Done")
else:
print("==> Checkpoint '{}' not found".format(filename))
return epoch, best_prec
def variable_size_collate(pad_val=0, use_shared_memory=True):
import collections
_numpy_type_map = {
'float64': torch.DoubleTensor,
'float32': torch.FloatTensor,
'float16': torch.HalfTensor,
'int64': torch.LongTensor,
'int32': torch.IntTensor,
'int16': torch.ShortTensor,
'int8': torch.CharTensor,
'uint8': torch.ByteTensor,
}
def wrapped(batch):
"Puts each data field into a tensor with outer dimension batch size"
error_msg = "batch must contain tensors, numbers, dicts or lists; found {}"
elem_type = type(batch[0])
if torch.is_tensor(batch[0]):
max_len = 0
for b in batch:
max_len = max(max_len, b.size(0))
numel = sum([int(b.numel() / b.size(0) * max_len) for b in batch])
if use_shared_memory:
# If we're in a background process, concatenate directly into a
# shared memory tensor to avoid an extra copy
storage = batch[0].storage()._new_shared(numel)
out = batch[0].new(storage)
else:
out = batch[0].new(numel)
out = out.view(
len(batch), max_len,
*[batch[0].size(i) for i in range(1, batch[0].dim())]
)
out.fill_(pad_val)
for i in range(len(batch)):
out[i, 0:batch[i].size(0)] = batch[i]
return out
elif elem_type.__module__ == 'numpy' and elem_type.__name__ != 'str_' \
and elem_type.__name__ != 'string_':
elem = batch[0]
if elem_type.__name__ == 'ndarray':
# array of string classes and object
if re.search('[SaUO]', elem.dtype.str) is not None:
raise TypeError(error_msg.format(elem.dtype))
return wrapped([torch.from_numpy(b) for b in batch])
if elem.shape == (): # scalars
py_type = float if elem.dtype.name.startswith('float') else int
return _numpy_type_map[elem.dtype.name](
list(map(py_type, batch))
)
elif isinstance(batch[0], int):
return torch.LongTensor(batch)
elif isinstance(batch[0], float):
return torch.DoubleTensor(batch)
elif isinstance(batch[0], collections.Mapping):
return {key: wrapped([d[key] for d in batch]) for key in batch[0]}
elif isinstance(batch[0], collections.Sequence):
transposed = zip(*batch)
return [wrapped(samples) for samples in transposed]
raise TypeError((error_msg.format(type(batch[0]))))
return wrapped
class TrainValSplitter():
r"""
Creates a training and validation split to be used as the sampler in a pytorch DataLoader
Parameters
---------
numel : int
Number of elements in the entire training dataset
percent_train : float
Percentage of data in the training split
shuffled : bool
Whether or not shuffle which data goes to which split
"""
def __init__(
self, *, numel: int, percent_train: float, shuffled: bool = False
):
indicies = np.array([i for i in range(numel)])
if shuffled:
np.random.shuffle(indicies)
self.train = torch.utils.data.sampler.SubsetRandomSampler(
indicies[0:int(percent_train * numel)]
)
self.val = torch.utils.data.sampler.SubsetRandomSampler(
indicies[int(percent_train * numel):-1]
)
class CrossValSplitter():
r"""
Class that creates cross validation splits. The train and val splits can be used in pytorch DataLoaders. The splits can be updated
by calling next(self) or using a loop:
for _ in self:
....
Parameters
---------
numel : int
Number of elements in the training set
k_folds : int
Number of folds
shuffled : bool
Whether or not to shuffle which data goes in which fold
"""
def __init__(self, *, numel: int, k_folds: int, shuffled: bool = False):
inidicies = np.array([i for i in range(numel)])
if shuffled:
np.random.shuffle(inidicies)
self.folds = np.array(np.array_split(inidicies, k_folds), dtype=object)
self.current_v_ind = -1
self.val = torch.utils.data.sampler.SubsetRandomSampler(self.folds[0])
self.train = torch.utils.data.sampler.SubsetRandomSampler(
np.concatenate(self.folds[1:], axis=0)
)
self.metrics = {}
def __iter__(self):
self.current_v_ind = -1
return self
def __len__(self):
return len(self.folds)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
assert idx >= 0 and idx < len(self)
self.val.inidicies = self.folds[idx]
self.train.inidicies = np.concatenate(
self.folds[np.arange(len(self)) != idx], axis=0
)
def __next__(self):
self.current_v_ind += 1
if self.current_v_ind >= len(self):
raise StopIteration
self[self.current_v_ind]
def update_metrics(self, to_post: dict):
for k, v in to_post.items():
if k in self.metrics:
self.metrics[k].append(v)
else:
self.metrics[k] = [v]
def print_metrics(self):
for name, samples in self.metrics.items():
xbar = stats.mean(samples)
sx = stats.stdev(samples, xbar)
tstar = student_t.ppf(1.0 - 0.025, len(samples) - 1)
margin_of_error = tstar * sx / sqrt(len(samples))
print("{}: {} +/- {}".format(name, xbar, margin_of_error))
def set_bn_momentum_default(bn_momentum):
def fn(m):
if isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm1d, nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.BatchNorm3d)):
m.momentum = bn_momentum
return fn
class BNMomentumScheduler(object):
def __init__(
self, model, bn_lambda, last_epoch=-1,
setter=set_bn_momentum_default
):
if not isinstance(model, nn.Module):
raise RuntimeError(
"Class '{}' is not a PyTorch nn Module".format(
type(model).__name__
)
)
self.model = model
self.setter = setter
self.lmbd = bn_lambda
self.step(last_epoch + 1)
self.last_epoch = last_epoch
def step(self, epoch=None):
if epoch is None:
epoch = self.last_epoch + 1
self.last_epoch = epoch
self.model.apply(self.setter(self.lmbd(epoch)))
class Trainer(object):
r"""
Reasonably generic trainer for pytorch models
Parameters
----------
model : pytorch model
Model to be trained
model_fn : function (model, inputs, labels) -> preds, loss, accuracy
optimizer : torch.optim
Optimizer for model
checkpoint_name : str
Name of file to save checkpoints to
best_name : str
Name of file to save best model to
lr_scheduler : torch.optim.lr_scheduler
Learning rate scheduler. .step() will be called at the start of every epoch
bnm_scheduler : BNMomentumScheduler
Batchnorm momentum scheduler. .step() will be called at the start of every epoch
eval_frequency : int
How often to run an eval
log_name : str
Name of file to output tensorboard_logger to
"""
def __init__(
self,
model,
model_fn,
optimizer,
checkpoint_name="ckpt",
best_name="best",
lr_scheduler=None,
bnm_scheduler=None,
eval_frequency=1,
log_name=None
):
self.model, self.model_fn, self.optimizer, self.lr_scheduler, self.bnm_scheduler = (
model, model_fn, optimizer, lr_scheduler, bnm_scheduler
)
self.checkpoint_name, self.best_name = checkpoint_name, best_name
self.eval_frequency = eval_frequency
if log_name is not None:
tb_log.configure(log_name)
self.logging = True
else:
self.logging = False
@staticmethod
def _print(mode, epoch, loss, eval_dict, count):
to_print = "[{:d}] {}\tMean Loss: {:.4e}".format(
epoch, mode, loss / count
)
for k, v in natsorted(eval_dict.items(), key=itemgetter(0)):
to_print += "\tMean {}: {:2.3f}%".format(k, stats.mean(v) * 1e2)
print(to_print)
def _train_epoch(self, epoch, d_loader):
self.model.train()
total_loss = 0.0
count = 0.0
eval_dict = {}
for i, data in tqdm(enumerate(d_loader, 0), total=len(d_loader)):
if self.lr_scheduler is not None:
self.lr_scheduler.step(epoch - 1 + i / len(d_loader))
if self.bnm_scheduler is not None:
self.bnm_scheduler.step(epoch - 1 + i / len(d_loader))
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
_, loss, eval_res = self.model_fn(self.model, data, epoch=epoch)
loss.backward()
self.optimizer.step()
total_loss += loss.data[0]
for k, v in eval_res.items():
if v is not None:
eval_dict[k] = eval_dict.get(k, []) + [v]
count += 1.0
if self.logging:
idx = (epoch - 1) * len(d_loader) + i
tb_log.log_value("Training loss", loss.data[0], step=idx)
for k, v in eval_res.items():
if v is not None:
tb_log.log_value(
"Training {}".format(k), 1.0 - v, step=idx
)
d_loader.dataset.randomize()
self._print("Train", epoch, total_loss, eval_dict, count)
def eval_epoch(self, epoch, d_loader):
if d_loader is None:
return
self.model.eval()
total_loss = 0.0
eval_dict = {}
count = 0.0
for i, data in tqdm(enumerate(d_loader, 0), total=len(d_loader)):
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
_, loss, eval_res = self.model_fn(
self.model, data, eval=True, epoch=epoch
)
total_loss += loss.data[0]
count += 1
for k, v in eval_res.items():
if v is not None:
eval_dict[k] = eval_dict.get(k, []) + [v]
if self.logging:
idx = (epoch - 1) * len(d_loader) + i
tb_log.log_value("Eval loss", loss.data[0], step=idx)
for k, v in eval_res.items():
if v is not None:
tb_log.log_value("Eval {}".format(k), 1.0 - v, step=idx)
d_loader.dataset.randomize()
self._print("Eval", epoch, total_loss, eval_dict, count)
return total_loss / count, eval_dict
def train(
self,
start_epoch,
n_epochs,
train_loader,
test_loader=None,
best_loss=0.0
):
r"""
Call to begin training the model
Parameters
----------
start_epoch : int
Epoch to start at
n_epochs : int
Number of epochs to train for
test_loader : torch.utils.data.DataLoader
DataLoader of the test_data
train_loader : torch.utils.data.DataLoader
DataLoader of training data
best_loss : float
Testing loss of the best model
"""
for epoch in range(start_epoch, n_epochs + 1):
print("\n{0} Train Epoch {1:0>3d} {0}\n".format("-" * 5, epoch))
self._train_epoch(epoch, train_loader)
if test_loader is not None and (epoch % self.eval_frequency) == 0:
print("\n{0} Eval Epoch {1:0>3d} {0}\n".format("-" * 5, epoch))
val_loss, _ = self.eval_epoch(epoch, test_loader)
is_best = val_loss < best_loss
best_loss = min(best_loss, val_loss)
save_checkpoint(
checkpoint_state(
self.model, self.optimizer, val_loss, epoch
),
is_best,
filename=self.checkpoint_name,
bestname=self.best_name
)
return best_loss