Return -1 when there is a zero value for a spot price.
Intended for use by the incoming data portal changes. When the data
portal will see a -1 value, the portal will seek back a trading day
until a non-negative value is returned.
Volumes were incorrectly having the thousands factor applied, however
the volume is written as is (without the factor, since it volume is an
int, not float value.)
Fix by adding a special case for volume which returns the price as is.
The price shock occurs on the effective_date. Had changed the effective_date to
be day before the ex_date with the belief that pipeline was applying values up
and until the effective_date, but the lookback windows apply before the
effective_date. Thus, the price shock calculation should still use the previous
days data but be dated on the ex_date to stay aligned with splits and
merger dating.
When the prev_close is 0 or does not exist, the resulting ration was either +inf
or nan, respectively.
Create a mask on the non-zero effective dates, where effective date is only
written when the prev close is sufficient for a valid ratio; and use that mask
to filter out the bad rows.
Also, use prev close as the effective date.
To prepare for querying for payouts from SQLite, write the dividend
payouts to a new table `dividend_payouts`.
Change the expected columns of the passed dividend frame to contain the
payout data, and use that data to calculate the ratios (this moves
internal code that was calcualting the ratios into Zipline.)
The end result is that instead of just a `dividends` table with the
backward looking adjustment ratios, also write a `dividend_payouts`
table and a `stock_dividend_payout` table.
Put the logic for reading and writing the equity price and adjustment
data into a module located in data, making it distinct from the pipeline
loader usage of the formats.
This prepares for both incoming changes of how adjustments are written,
(which includes using the bcolz daily reader as an input), as well as
eventually providing the readers to a DataPortal object.