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The latest flake8 release in now 1.5, which pulls in pep8: 1.3.4a0 The upgrade pep8 has changes to what it picks up as lint. Making code base compatible, so that new devs can install pep8 from PyPI and not have friction over the version difference. Currently using these ignores in the config file: ``` [pep8] ignore = E124,E125,E126 ``` Ignoring these since they are difficult to squash while maintaining an 80 char line length, and appear spurious. Should address later. Updates Travis config, README, and pip requirements to reflect change.
257 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
257 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
#
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# Copyright 2012 Quantopian, Inc.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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from zipline.sources import DataFrameSource
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from zipline.utils.factory import create_trading_environment
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from zipline.transforms.utils import StatefulTransform
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from zipline.finance.slippage import (
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VolumeShareSlippage,
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FixedSlippage,
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transact_partial
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)
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from zipline.finance.commission import PerShare, PerTrade
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from zipline.gens.composites import (
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date_sorted_sources,
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sequential_transforms
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)
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from zipline.gens.tradesimulation import TradeSimulationClient as tsc
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from zipline import MESSAGES
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class TradingAlgorithm(object):
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"""Base class for trading algorithms. Inherit and overload
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initialize() and handle_data(data).
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A new algorithm could look like this:
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```
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class MyAlgo(TradingAlgorithm):
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def initialize(amount):
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self.amount = amount
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def handle_data(data):
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sid = self.sids[0]
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self.order(sid, amount)
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```
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To then to run this algorithm:
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>>> my_algo = MyAlgo([0], 100) # first argument has to be list of sids
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>>> stats = my_algo.run(data)
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"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Initialize sids and other state variables.
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"""
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self.done = False
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self.order = None
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self.frame_count = 0
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self.portfolio = None
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self.registered_transforms = {}
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self.transforms = []
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self.sources = []
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self.logger = None
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# default components for transact
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self.slippage = VolumeShareSlippage()
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self.commission = PerShare()
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# an algorithm subclass needs to set initialized to True
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# when it is fully initialized.
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self.initialized = False
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# call to user-defined constructor method
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self.initialize(*args, **kwargs)
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def _create_generator(self, environment):
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"""
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Create a basic generator setup using the sources and
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transforms attached to this algorithm.
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"""
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self.date_sorted = date_sorted_sources(*self.sources)
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self.with_tnfms = sequential_transforms(self.date_sorted,
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*self.transforms)
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self.trading_client = tsc(self, environment)
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transact_method = transact_partial(self.slippage, self.commission)
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self.set_transact(transact_method)
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return self.trading_client.simulate(self.with_tnfms)
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def get_generator(self, environment):
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"""
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Override this method to add new logic to the construction
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of the generator. Overrides can use the _create_generator
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method to get a standard construction generator.
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"""
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return self._create_generator(environment)
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def initialize(self, *args, **kwargs):
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pass
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# TODO: make a new subclass, e.g. BatchAlgorithm, and move
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# the run method to the subclass, and refactor to put the
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# generator creation logic into get_generator.
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def run(self, source, start=None, end=None):
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"""Run the algorithm.
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:Arguments:
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source : can be either:
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- pandas.DataFrame
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- zipline source
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- list of zipline sources
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If pandas.DataFrame is provided, it must have the
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following structure:
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* column names must consist of ints representing the
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different sids
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* index must be DatetimeIndex
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* array contents should be price info.
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:Returns:
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daily_stats : pandas.DataFrame
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Daily performance metrics such as returns, alpha etc.
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"""
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if isinstance(source, (list, tuple)):
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assert start is not None and end is not None, \
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"""When providing a list of sources, \
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start and end date have to be specified."""
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elif isinstance(source, pd.DataFrame):
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assert isinstance(source.index, pd.tseries.index.DatetimeIndex)
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# if DataFrame provided, wrap in DataFrameSource
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source = DataFrameSource(source)
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# If values not set, try to extract from source.
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if start is None:
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start = source.start
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if end is None:
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end = source.end
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if not isinstance(source, (list, tuple)):
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self.sources = [source]
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else:
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self.sources = source
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# Create transforms by wrapping them into StatefulTransforms
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self.transforms = []
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for namestring, trans_descr in self.registered_transforms.iteritems():
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sf = StatefulTransform(
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trans_descr['class'],
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*trans_descr['args'],
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**trans_descr['kwargs']
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)
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sf.namestring = namestring
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self.transforms.append(sf)
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environment = create_trading_environment(start=start, end=end)
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# create transforms and zipline
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self.gen = self._create_generator(environment)
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# loop through simulated_trading, each iteration returns a
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# perf ndict
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perfs = list(self.gen)
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# convert perf ndict to pandas dataframe
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daily_stats = self._create_daily_stats(perfs)
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return daily_stats
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def _create_daily_stats(self, perfs):
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# create daily and cumulative stats dataframe
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daily_perfs = []
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cum_perfs = []
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for perf in perfs:
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if 'daily_perf' in perf:
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daily_perfs.append(perf['daily_perf'])
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else:
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cum_perfs.append(perf)
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daily_dts = [np.datetime64(perf['period_close'], utc=True)
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for perf in daily_perfs]
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daily_stats = pd.DataFrame(daily_perfs, index=daily_dts)
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return daily_stats
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def add_transform(self, transform_class, tag, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Add a single-sid, sequential transform to the model.
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:Arguments:
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transform_class : class
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Which transform to use. E.g. mavg.
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tag : str
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How to name the transform. Can later be access via:
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data[sid].tag()
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Extra args and kwargs will be forwarded to the transform
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instantiation.
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"""
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self.registered_transforms[tag] = {'class': transform_class,
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'args': args,
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'kwargs': kwargs}
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def set_portfolio(self, portfolio):
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self.portfolio = portfolio
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def set_order(self, order_callable):
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self.order = order_callable
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def set_logger(self, logger):
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self.logger = logger
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def init(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Called from constructor."""
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pass
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def set_transact(self, transact):
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"""
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Set the method that will be called to create a
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transaction from open orders and trade events.
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"""
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self.trading_client.ordering_client.transact = transact
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def set_slippage(self, slippage):
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assert isinstance(slippage, (VolumeShareSlippage, FixedSlippage)), \
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MESSAGES.ERRORS.UNSUPPORTED_SLIPPAGE_MODEL
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if self.initialized:
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raise Exception(MESSAGES.ERRORS.OVERRIDE_SLIPPAGE_POST_INIT)
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self.slippage = slippage
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def set_commission(self, commission):
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assert isinstance(commission, (PerShare, PerTrade)), \
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MESSAGES.ERRORS.UNSUPPORTED_COMMISSION_MODEL
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if self.initialized:
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raise Exception(MESSAGES.ERRORS.OVERRIDE_COMMISSION_POST_INIT)
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self.commission = commission
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def set_sources(self, sources):
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assert isinstance(sources, list)
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self.sources = sources
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def set_transforms(self, transforms):
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assert isinstance(transforms, list)
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self.transforms = transforms
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