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6979ae8d6a
ENH: fast stochastic oscillator added. A fast stochastic oscillator has been added to the technical factors. This is the simplest of the stochastic oscillators, and can be used to build the others. Tests have been added that compare against the values expected from that of ta-lib STOCHF. FastStochasticOscillator is marked as window_safe=True to allow taking moving averages for smoothing.
240 lines
8.0 KiB
Python
240 lines
8.0 KiB
Python
from __future__ import division
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from nose_parameterized import parameterized
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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import talib
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from zipline.lib.adjusted_array import AdjustedArray
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from zipline.pipeline import TermGraph
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from zipline.pipeline.data import USEquityPricing
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from zipline.pipeline.engine import SimplePipelineEngine
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from zipline.pipeline.term import AssetExists
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from zipline.pipeline.factors import (
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BollingerBands,
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Aroon,
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FastStochasticOscillator
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)
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from zipline.testing import ExplodingObject, parameter_space
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from zipline.testing.fixtures import WithAssetFinder, ZiplineTestCase
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from zipline.testing.predicates import assert_equal
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class WithTechnicalFactor(WithAssetFinder):
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"""ZiplineTestCase fixture for testing technical factors.
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"""
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ASSET_FINDER_EQUITY_SIDS = tuple(range(5))
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START_DATE = pd.Timestamp('2014-01-01', tz='utc')
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@classmethod
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def init_class_fixtures(cls):
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super(WithTechnicalFactor, cls).init_class_fixtures()
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cls.ndays = ndays = 24
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cls.nassets = nassets = len(cls.ASSET_FINDER_EQUITY_SIDS)
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cls.dates = dates = pd.date_range(cls.START_DATE, periods=ndays)
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cls.assets = pd.Index(cls.asset_finder.sids)
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cls.engine = SimplePipelineEngine(
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lambda column: ExplodingObject(),
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dates,
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cls.asset_finder,
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)
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cls.asset_exists = exists = np.full((ndays, nassets), True, dtype=bool)
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cls.asset_exists_masked = masked = exists.copy()
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masked[:, -1] = False
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def run_graph(self, graph, initial_workspace, mask_sid):
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initial_workspace.setdefault(
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AssetExists(),
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self.asset_exists_masked if mask_sid else self.asset_exists,
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)
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return self.engine.compute_chunk(
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graph,
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self.dates,
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self.assets,
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initial_workspace,
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)
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class BollingerBandsTestCase(WithTechnicalFactor, ZiplineTestCase):
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@classmethod
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def init_class_fixtures(cls):
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super(BollingerBandsTestCase, cls).init_class_fixtures()
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cls._closes = closes = (
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np.arange(cls.ndays, dtype=float)[:, np.newaxis] +
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np.arange(cls.nassets, dtype=float) * 100
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)
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cls._closes_masked = masked = closes.copy()
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masked[:, -1] = np.nan
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def closes(self, masked):
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return self._closes_masked if masked else self._closes
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def expected(self, window_length, k, closes):
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"""Compute the expected data (without adjustments) for the given
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window, k, and closes array.
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This uses talib.BBANDS to generate the expected data.
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"""
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lower_cols = []
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middle_cols = []
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upper_cols = []
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for n in range(self.nassets):
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close_col = closes[:, n]
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if np.isnan(close_col).all():
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# ta-lib doesn't deal well with all nans.
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upper, middle, lower = [np.full(self.ndays, np.nan)] * 3
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else:
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upper, middle, lower = talib.BBANDS(
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close_col,
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window_length,
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k,
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k,
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)
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upper_cols.append(upper)
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middle_cols.append(middle)
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lower_cols.append(lower)
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# Stack all of our uppers, middles, lowers into three 2d arrays
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# whose columns are the sids. After that, slice off only the
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# rows we care about.
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where = np.s_[window_length - 1:]
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uppers = np.column_stack(upper_cols)[where]
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middles = np.column_stack(middle_cols)[where]
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lowers = np.column_stack(lower_cols)[where]
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return uppers, middles, lowers
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@parameter_space(
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window_length={5, 10, 20},
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k={1.5, 2, 2.5},
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mask_sid={True, False},
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)
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def test_bollinger_bands(self, window_length, k, mask_sid):
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closes = self.closes(mask_sid)
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result = self.run_graph(
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TermGraph({
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'f': BollingerBands(
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window_length=window_length,
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k=k,
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),
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}),
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initial_workspace={
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USEquityPricing.close: AdjustedArray(
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closes,
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np.full_like(closes, True, dtype=bool),
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{},
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np.nan,
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),
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},
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mask_sid=mask_sid,
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)['f']
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expected_upper, expected_middle, expected_lower = self.expected(
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window_length,
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k,
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closes,
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)
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assert_equal(result.upper, expected_upper)
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assert_equal(result.middle, expected_middle)
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assert_equal(result.lower, expected_lower)
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def test_bollinger_bands_output_ordering(self):
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bbands = BollingerBands(window_length=5, k=2)
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lower, middle, upper = bbands
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self.assertIs(lower, bbands.lower)
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self.assertIs(middle, bbands.middle)
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self.assertIs(upper, bbands.upper)
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class AroonTestCase(ZiplineTestCase):
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window_length = 10
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nassets = 5
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dtype = [('down', 'f8'), ('up', 'f8')]
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@parameterized.expand([
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(np.arange(window_length),
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np.arange(window_length) + 1,
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np.recarray(shape=(nassets,), dtype=dtype,
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buf=np.array([0, 100] * nassets, dtype='f8'))),
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(np.arange(window_length, 0, -1),
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np.arange(window_length, 0, -1) - 1,
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np.recarray(shape=(nassets,), dtype=dtype,
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buf=np.array([100, 0] * nassets, dtype='f8'))),
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(np.array([10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10]),
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np.array([1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 1]),
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np.recarray(shape=(nassets,), dtype=dtype,
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buf=np.array([100 * 3 / 9, 100 * 5 / 9] * nassets,
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dtype='f8'))),
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])
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def test_aroon_basic(self, lows, highs, expected_out):
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aroon = Aroon(window_length=self.window_length)
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today = pd.Timestamp('2014', tz='utc')
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assets = pd.Index(np.arange(self.nassets, dtype=np.int64))
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shape = (self.nassets,)
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out = np.recarray(shape=shape, dtype=self.dtype,
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buf=np.empty(shape=shape, dtype=self.dtype))
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aroon.compute(today, assets, out, lows, highs)
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assert_equal(out, expected_out)
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class TestFastStochasticOscillator(WithTechnicalFactor, ZiplineTestCase):
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"""
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Test the Fast Stochastic Oscillator
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"""
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def test_fso_expected_basic(self):
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"""
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Simple test of expected output from fast stochastic oscillator
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"""
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fso = FastStochasticOscillator()
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today = pd.Timestamp('2015')
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assets = np.arange(3, dtype=np.float)
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out = np.empty(shape=(3,), dtype=np.float)
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highs = np.full((50, 3), 3)
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lows = np.full((50, 3), 2)
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closes = np.full((50, 3), 4)
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fso.compute(today, assets, out, closes, lows, highs)
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# Expected %K
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assert_equal(out, np.full((3,), 200))
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def test_fso_expected_with_talib(self):
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"""
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Test the output that is returned from the fast stochastic oscillator
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is the same as that from the ta-lib STOCHF function.
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"""
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window_length = 14
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nassets = 6
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closes = np.random.random_integers(1, 6, size=(50, nassets))*1.0
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highs = np.random.random_integers(4, 6, size=(50, nassets))*1.0
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lows = np.random.random_integers(1, 3, size=(50, nassets))*1.0
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expected_out_k = []
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for i in range(nassets):
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e = talib.STOCHF(
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high=highs[:, i],
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low=lows[:, i],
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close=closes[:, i],
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fastk_period=window_length,
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)
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expected_out_k.append(e[0][-1])
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expected_out_k = np.array(expected_out_k)
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today = pd.Timestamp('2015')
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out = np.empty(shape=(nassets,), dtype=np.float)
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assets = np.arange(nassets, dtype=np.float)
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fso = FastStochasticOscillator()
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fso.compute(
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today, assets, out, closes, lows, highs
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)
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assert_equal(out, expected_out_k)
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