diff --git a/optuna_dashboard/_cli.py b/optuna_dashboard/_cli.py
index 16d290cc..e0df75e5 100644
--- a/optuna_dashboard/_cli.py
+++ b/optuna_dashboard/_cli.py
@@ -12,17 +12,22 @@ from bottle import Bottle
 from bottle import run
 from optuna.storages import BaseStorage
 from optuna.storages import RDBStorage
+from optuna.version import __version__ as optuna_ver
+from packaging import version
 
 from . import __version__
 from ._app import create_app
 from ._sql_profiler import register_profiler_view
 from ._storage_url import get_storage
+from .artifact._backend_to_store import ArtifactBackendToStore
 from .artifact.file_system import FileSystemBackend
 
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from typing import Literal
 
+    from optuna.artifacts._protocol import ArtifactStore
+
 
 DEBUG = os.environ.get("OPTUNA_DASHBOARD_DEBUG") == "1"
 SERVER_CHOICES = ["auto", "wsgiref", "gunicorn"]
@@ -113,10 +118,17 @@ def main() -> None:
     storage: BaseStorage
     storage = get_storage(args.storage, storage_class=args.storage_class)
 
-    artifact_backend = None
-    if args.artifact_dir is not None:
+    artifact_store: ArtifactStore | None
+    if args.artifact_dir is None:
+        artifact_store = None
+    elif version.parse(optuna_ver) >= version.Version("3.3.0"):
+        from optuna.artifacts import FileSystemArtifactStore
+
+        artifact_store = FileSystemArtifactStore(args.artifact_dir)
+    else:
         artifact_backend = FileSystemBackend(args.artifact_dir)
-    app = create_app(storage, artifact_backend=artifact_backend, debug=DEBUG)
+        artifact_store = ArtifactBackendToStore(artifact_backend)
+    app = create_app(storage, artifact_store=artifact_store, debug=DEBUG)
 
     if DEBUG and isinstance(storage, RDBStorage):
         app = register_profiler_view(app, storage)
diff --git a/python_tests/artifact/test_optuna_compatibility.py b/python_tests/artifact/test_optuna_compatibility.py
index a7bb5bf0..d23fd253 100644
--- a/python_tests/artifact/test_optuna_compatibility.py
+++ b/python_tests/artifact/test_optuna_compatibility.py
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ from packaging import version
 import pytest
 
 
-@pytest.mark.skipIf(
-    version.parse(optuna_ver) < version.Version("3.3.0.dev"),
+@pytest.mark.skipif(
+    version.parse(optuna_ver) < version.Version("3.3.0"),
     "Artifact is not implemented yet in Optuna",
 )
 def test_list_optuna_artifacts() -> None:
@@ -39,4 +39,4 @@ def test_list_optuna_artifacts() -> None:
 
         artifact_id = artifact_meta_list[0]["artifact_id"]
         with artifact_store.open_reader(artifact_id) as reader:
-            assert reader.read() == dummy_content
\ No newline at end of file
+            assert reader.read() == dummy_content