Files
ray/java
Hao Chen 3b0a2c4197 [Java] improve Java API module (#2783)
API module (`ray/java/api` dir) includes all public APIs provided by Ray, it should be the only module that normal Ray users need to face.

The purpose of this PR to first improve the code quality of the API module. Subsequent PRs will improve other modules later. The changes of this PR include the following aspects: 
1) Only keep interfaces in api module, to hide implementation details from users and fix circular dependencies among modules.
2) Document everything in the api module. 
3) Improve naming.
4) Add more tests for API. 
5) Also fix/improve related code in other modules.
6) Remove some unused code.

(Apologize for posting such a large PR. Java worker code has been lack of maintenance for a while. There're a lot of code quality issues that need to be fixed. We plan to use a couple of large PRs to address them. After that, future changes will come in small PRs.)
2018-09-02 11:51:16 -07:00
..
2018-07-28 17:09:30 -07:00
2018-07-28 17:09:30 -07:00

This directory contains the java worker, with the following components.

-  java/api: Ray API definition
-  java/common: utilities
-  java/runtime-common: common implementation of the runtime in worker
-  java/runtime-dev: a pure-java mock implementation of the runtime for
   fast development
-  java/runtime-native: a native implementation of the runtime
-  java/test: various tests
-  src/local\_scheduler/lib/java: JNI client library for local scheduler
-  src/plasma/lib/java: JNI client library for plasma storage

Quick start
===========

Starting Ray
------------

.. code:: java

    Ray.init();

Read and write remote objects
-----------------------------

Each remote object is considered a ``RayObject<T>`` where ``T`` is the
type for this object. You can use ``Ray.put`` and ``RayObject<T>.get``
to write and read the objects.

.. code:: java

    Integer x = 1;
    RayObject<Integer> obj = Ray.put(x);
    Integer x1 = obj.get();
    assert (x.equals(x1));

Remote functions
----------------

Here is an ordinary java code piece for composing
``hello world example``.

.. code:: java

    public class ExampleClass {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            String str1 = add("hello", "world");
            String str = add(str1, "example");
            System.out.println(str);
        }
        public static String add(String a, String b) {
            return a + " " + b;
        }
    }

We use ``@RayRemote`` to indicate that a function is remote, and use
``Ray.call`` to invoke it. The result from the latter is a
``RayObject<R>`` where ``R`` is the return type of the target function.
The following shows the changed example with ``add`` annotated, and
correspondent calls executed on remote machines.

.. code:: java

    public class ExampleClass {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            Ray.init();
            RayObject<String> objStr1 = Ray.call(ExampleClass::add, "hello", "world");
            RayObject<String> objStr2 = Ray.call(ExampleClass::add, objStr1, "example");
            String str = objStr2.get();
            System.out.println(str);
        }

        @RayRemote
        public static String add(String a, String b) {
            return a + " " + b;
        }
    }

More information
================

- `Installation <https://github.com/ray-project/ray/tree/master/java/doc/installation.rst>`_
- `API document <https://github.com/ray-project/ray/tree/master/java/doc/api.rst>`_
- `Tutorial <https://github.com/ray-project/ray/tree/master/java/tutorial>`_