""" ============ Thresholding ============ Thresholding is used to create a binary image from a grayscale image [1]_. If you are not familiar with the details of the different algorithms and the underlying assumptions, it is often to know which algorithm will give the best results. Therefore, Scikit-image includes a function to test thresholding algorithms provided in the library. At a glance, you can select the best algorithm for you data, without a deep understanding of their mechanisms. .. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thresholding_%28image_processing%29 """ import matplotlib import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from skimage import data from skimage.filters import thresholding img = data.page() # Here, we specify a radius for local thresholding algorithm. # If it is not specified, only global algorithms are called. fig, ax = thresholding.try_all_threshold(img, radius=20, figsize=(10,8), verbose=False) plt.show() """ .. image:: PLOT2RST.current_figure How to apply a threshold? ========================= Now, we illustrate how to apply one of these thresholding algorithms This example uses the mean value of pixel intensities. It is a simple and naive threshold value, which is sometimes used as a guess value. """ #from skimage.filters.thresholding import threshold_mean #from skimage import data #image = data.camera() #thresh = threshold_mean(image) #binary = image > thresh # #fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=2, figsize=(7, 8)) #ax0, ax1 = axes # #ax0.imshow(image) #ax0.set_title('Original image') # #ax1.imshow(binary) #ax1.set_title('Result') # #for ax in axes: # ax.axis('off') # #plt.show() """ .. image:: PLOT2RST.current_figure """