Files
2016-05-15 20:52:56 +01:00

82 lines
2.6 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
from ..measure import label
def clear_border(labels, buffer_size=0, bgval=0, in_place=False):
"""Clear objects connected to the label image border.
Parameters
----------
labels : (M[, N[, ..., P]]) array of int or bool
Imaging data labels.
buffer_size : int, optional
The width of the border examined. By default, only objects
that touch the outside of the image are removed.
bgval : float or int, optional
Cleared objects are set to this value.
in_place : bool, optional
Whether or not to manipulate the labels array in-place.
Returns
-------
out : (M[, N[, ..., P]]) array
Imaging data labels with cleared borders
Examples
--------
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from skimage.segmentation import clear_border
>>> labels = np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0],
... [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0],
... [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0],
... [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0],
... [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0],
... [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])
>>> clear_border(labels)
array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0],
[0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])
"""
image = labels
if any( ( buffer_size >= s for s in image.shape)):
raise ValueError("buffer size may not be greater than image size")
# create borders with buffer_size
borders = np.zeros_like(image, dtype=np.bool_)
ext = buffer_size + 1
slstart = slice(ext)
slend = slice(-ext, None)
slices = [slice(s) for s in image.shape]
for d in range(image.ndim):
slicedim = list(slices)
slicedim[d] = slstart
borders[slicedim] = True
slicedim[d] = slend
borders[slicedim] = True
# Re-label, in case we are dealing with a binary image
# and to get consistent labeling
labels = label(image, background=0)
number = np.max(labels) + 1
# determine all objects that are connected to borders
borders_indices = np.unique(labels[borders])
indices = np.arange(number + 1)
# mask all label indices that are connected to borders
label_mask = np.in1d(indices, borders_indices)
# create mask for pixels to clear
mask = label_mask[labels.ravel()].reshape(labels.shape)
if not in_place:
image = image.copy()
# clear border pixels
image[mask] = bgval
return image