Files
scikit-image/skimage/io/tests/test_pil.py
T
Warren Weckesser 6b908c1bb1 BUG: io: imread in the PIL plugin drops indexed PNG alpha channel.
When using the PIL plugin to read an indexed PNG file that has
an alpha channel, the alpha channel would be lost.
2015-12-15 12:30:43 -05:00

260 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

import os.path
import numpy as np
from numpy.testing import (
assert_array_equal, assert_array_almost_equal, assert_raises,
assert_allclose, run_module_suite)
from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
from ... import data_dir, img_as_float
from .. import imread, imsave, use_plugin, reset_plugins
from ..._shared.testing import mono_check, color_check
from ..._shared._warnings import expected_warnings
from ..._shared._tempfile import temporary_file
from six import BytesIO
from PIL import Image
from .._plugins.pil_plugin import (
pil_to_ndarray, ndarray_to_pil, _palette_is_grayscale)
from ...measure import structural_similarity as ssim
from ...color import rgb2lab
def setup():
use_plugin('pil')
def teardown():
reset_plugins()
def setup_module(self):
"""The effect of the `plugin.use` call may be overridden by later imports.
Call `use_plugin` directly before the tests to ensure that PIL is used.
"""
try:
use_plugin('pil')
except ImportError:
pass
def test_png_round_trip():
f = NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.png')
fname = f.name
f.close()
I = np.eye(3)
imsave(fname, I)
Ip = img_as_float(imread(fname))
os.remove(fname)
assert np.sum(np.abs(Ip-I)) < 1e-3
def test_imread_flatten():
# a color image is flattened
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'color.png'), flatten=True)
assert img.ndim == 2
assert img.dtype == np.float64
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'camera.png'), flatten=True)
# check that flattening does not occur for an image that is grey already.
assert np.sctype2char(img.dtype) in np.typecodes['AllInteger']
def test_imread_separate_channels():
# Test that imread returns RGBA values contiguously even when they are
# stored in separate planes.
x = np.random.rand(3, 16, 8)
f = NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.tif')
fname = f.name
f.close()
imsave(fname, x)
img = imread(fname)
os.remove(fname)
assert img.shape == (16, 8, 3), img.shape
def test_imread_multipage_rgb_tif():
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'multipage_rgb.tif'))
assert img.shape == (2, 10, 10, 3), img.shape
def test_imread_palette():
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'palette_gray.png'))
assert img.ndim == 2
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'palette_color.png'))
assert img.ndim == 3
def test_imread_index_png_with_alpha():
# The file `foo3x5x4indexed.png` was created with this array
# (3x5 is (height)x(width)):
data = np.array([[[127, 0, 255, 255],
[127, 0, 255, 255],
[127, 0, 255, 255],
[127, 0, 255, 255],
[127, 0, 255, 255]],
[[192, 192, 255, 0],
[192, 192, 255, 0],
[0, 0, 255, 0],
[0, 0, 255, 0],
[0, 0, 255, 0]],
[[0, 31, 255, 255],
[0, 31, 255, 255],
[0, 31, 255, 255],
[0, 31, 255, 255],
[0, 31, 255, 255]]], dtype=np.uint8)
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'foo3x5x4indexed.png'))
assert_array_equal(img, data)
def test_palette_is_gray():
gray = Image.open(os.path.join(data_dir, 'palette_gray.png'))
assert _palette_is_grayscale(gray)
color = Image.open(os.path.join(data_dir, 'palette_color.png'))
assert not _palette_is_grayscale(color)
def test_bilevel():
expected = np.zeros((10, 10))
expected[::2] = 255
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'checker_bilevel.png'))
assert_array_equal(img, expected)
def test_imread_uint16():
expected = np.load(os.path.join(data_dir, 'chessboard_GRAY_U8.npy'))
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'chessboard_GRAY_U16.tif'))
assert np.issubdtype(img.dtype, np.uint16)
assert_array_almost_equal(img, expected)
def test_imread_truncated_jpg():
assert_raises((IOError, ValueError), imread,
os.path.join(data_dir, 'truncated.jpg'))
def test_jpg_quality_arg():
chessboard = np.load(os.path.join(data_dir, 'chessboard_GRAY_U8.npy'))
with temporary_file(suffix='.jpg') as jpg:
imsave(jpg, chessboard, quality=95)
im = imread(jpg)
sim = ssim(chessboard, im,
dynamic_range=chessboard.max() - chessboard.min())
assert sim > 0.99
def test_imread_uint16_big_endian():
expected = np.load(os.path.join(data_dir, 'chessboard_GRAY_U8.npy'))
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'chessboard_GRAY_U16B.tif'))
assert img.dtype == np.uint16
assert_array_almost_equal(img, expected)
class TestSave:
def roundtrip_file(self, x):
with temporary_file(suffix='.png') as fname:
imsave(fname, x)
y = imread(fname)
return y
def roundtrip_pil_image(self, x):
pil_image = ndarray_to_pil(x)
y = pil_to_ndarray(pil_image)
return y
def verify_roundtrip(self, dtype, x, y, scaling=1):
assert_array_almost_equal((x * scaling).astype(np.int32), y)
def verify_imsave_roundtrip(self, roundtrip_function):
for shape in [(10, 10), (10, 10, 3), (10, 10, 4)]:
for dtype in (np.uint8, np.uint16, np.float32, np.float64):
x = np.ones(shape, dtype=dtype) * np.random.rand(*shape)
if np.issubdtype(dtype, float):
yield (self.verify_roundtrip, dtype, x,
roundtrip_function(x), 255)
else:
x = (x * 255).astype(dtype)
yield (self.verify_roundtrip, dtype, x,
roundtrip_function(x))
def test_imsave_roundtrip_file(self):
self.verify_imsave_roundtrip(self.roundtrip_file)
def test_imsave_roundtrip_pil_image(self):
self.verify_imsave_roundtrip(self.roundtrip_pil_image)
def test_imsave_filelike():
shape = (2, 2)
image = np.zeros(shape)
s = BytesIO()
# save to file-like object
with expected_warnings(['precision loss',
'is a low contrast image']):
imsave(s, image)
# read from file-like object
s.seek(0)
out = imread(s)
assert out.shape == shape
assert_allclose(out, image)
def test_imexport_imimport():
shape = (2, 2)
image = np.zeros(shape)
with expected_warnings(['precision loss']):
pil_image = ndarray_to_pil(image)
out = pil_to_ndarray(pil_image)
assert out.shape == shape
def test_all_color():
color_check('pil')
color_check('pil', 'bmp')
def test_all_mono():
mono_check('pil')
def test_multi_page_gif():
img = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'no_time_for_that_tiny.gif'))
assert img.shape == (24, 25, 14, 3), img.shape
img2 = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'no_time_for_that_tiny.gif'),
img_num=5)
assert img2.shape == (25, 14, 3)
assert_allclose(img[5], img2)
def test_cmyk():
ref = imread(os.path.join(data_dir, 'color.png'))
img = Image.open(os.path.join(data_dir, 'color.png'))
img = img.convert('CMYK')
f = NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.jpg')
fname = f.name
f.close()
img.save(fname)
try:
img.close()
except AttributeError: # `close` not available on PIL
pass
new = imread(fname)
ref_lab = rgb2lab(ref)
new_lab = rgb2lab(new)
for i in range(3):
newi = np.ascontiguousarray(new_lab[:, :, i])
refi = np.ascontiguousarray(ref_lab[:, :, i])
sim = ssim(refi, newi, dynamic_range=refi.max() - refi.min())
assert sim > 0.99
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_module_suite()