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scikit-image/skimage/measure/tests/test_marching_cubes.py
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2016-07-25 12:26:28 +02:00

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Python

import sys
import numpy as np
from numpy.testing import assert_raises
from skimage.draw import ellipsoid, ellipsoid_stats
from skimage.measure import (marching_cubes,
marching_cubes_classic, marching_cubes_lewiner,
mesh_surface_area, correct_mesh_orientation)
from skimage.measure._marching_cubes_lewiner import expected_output_args
def test_expected_output_args():
res = []
def foo():
nout = expected_output_args()
print(nout)
res.append(nout)
return [nout] * int(nout)
foo()
a = foo()
a, b = foo()
a, b, c = foo()
assert res == [0, 1, 2, 3] or res == [0, 0, 2, 3]
# ``a = foo()`` somehow yields 0 in test, which is ok for us;
# we only want to distinguish between > 2 args or not
if sys.version_info >= (3, 3):
res = []
exec('*a, b, c = foo()')
exec('a, b, c, *d = foo()')
exec('a, b, *c, d, e = foo()')
assert res == [2.1, 3.1, 4.1]
def test_marching_cubes_isotropic():
ellipsoid_isotropic = ellipsoid(6, 10, 16, levelset=True)
_, surf = ellipsoid_stats(6, 10, 16)
# Classic
verts, faces = marching_cubes_classic(ellipsoid_isotropic, 0.)
surf_calc = mesh_surface_area(verts, faces)
# Test within 1% tolerance for isotropic. Will always underestimate.
assert surf > surf_calc and surf_calc > surf * 0.99
# Lewiner
verts, faces = marching_cubes_lewiner(ellipsoid_isotropic, 0.)[:2]
surf_calc = mesh_surface_area(verts, faces)
# Test within 1% tolerance for isotropic. Will always underestimate.
assert surf > surf_calc and surf_calc > surf * 0.99
def test_marching_cubes_anisotropic():
spacing = (1., 10 / 6., 16 / 6.)
ellipsoid_anisotropic = ellipsoid(6, 10, 16, spacing=spacing,
levelset=True)
_, surf = ellipsoid_stats(6, 10, 16)
# Classic
verts, faces = marching_cubes_classic(ellipsoid_anisotropic, 0.,
spacing=spacing)
surf_calc = mesh_surface_area(verts, faces)
# Test within 1.5% tolerance for anisotropic. Will always underestimate.
assert surf > surf_calc and surf_calc > surf * 0.985
# Lewiner
verts, faces = marching_cubes_lewiner(ellipsoid_anisotropic, 0., spacing=spacing)[:2]
surf_calc = mesh_surface_area(verts, faces)
# Test within 1.5% tolerance for anisotropic. Will always underestimate.
assert surf > surf_calc and surf_calc > surf * 0.985
def test_invalid_input():
# Classic
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_classic, np.zeros((2, 2, 1)), 0)
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_classic, np.zeros((2, 2, 1)), 1)
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_classic, np.ones((3, 3, 3)), 1,
spacing=(1, 2))
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_classic, np.zeros((20, 20)), 0)
# Lewiner
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_lewiner, np.zeros((2, 2, 1)), 0)
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_lewiner, np.zeros((2, 2, 1)), 1)
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_lewiner, np.ones((3, 3, 3)), 1,
spacing=(1, 2))
assert_raises(ValueError, marching_cubes_lewiner, np.zeros((20, 20)), 0)
def test_correct_mesh_orientation():
sphere_small = ellipsoid(1, 1, 1, levelset=True)
# Mesh with incorrectly oriented faces which was previously returned from
# `marching_cubes`, before it guaranteed correct mesh orientation
verts = np.array([[1., 2., 2.],
[2., 2., 1.],
[2., 1., 2.],
[2., 2., 3.],
[2., 3., 2.],
[3., 2., 2.]])
faces = np.array([[0, 1, 2],
[2, 0, 3],
[1, 0, 4],
[4, 0, 3],
[1, 2, 5],
[2, 3, 5],
[1, 4, 5],
[5, 4, 3]])
# Correct mesh orientation - descent
corrected_faces1 = correct_mesh_orientation(sphere_small, verts, faces,
gradient_direction='descent')
corrected_faces2 = correct_mesh_orientation(sphere_small, verts, faces,
gradient_direction='ascent')
# Ensure ascent is opposite of descent for all faces
np.testing.assert_array_equal(corrected_faces1, corrected_faces2[:, ::-1])
# Ensure correct faces have been reversed: 1, 4, and 5
idx = [1, 4, 5]
expected = faces.copy()
expected[idx] = expected[idx, ::-1]
np.testing.assert_array_equal(expected, corrected_faces1)
def test_both_algs_same_result_ellipse():
# Performing this test on data that does not have ambiguities
sphere_small = ellipsoid(1, 1, 1, levelset=True)
vertices1, faces1 = marching_cubes_classic(sphere_small, 0)[:2]
vertices2, faces2 = marching_cubes_lewiner(sphere_small, 0, allow_degenerate=False)[:2]
vertices3, faces3 = marching_cubes_lewiner(sphere_small, 0, allow_degenerate=False, use_classic=True)[:2]
# Order is different, best we can do is test equal shape and same vertices present
assert _same_mesh(vertices1, faces1, vertices2, faces2)
assert _same_mesh(vertices1, faces1, vertices3, faces3)
def _same_mesh(vertices1, faces1, vertices2, faces2, tol=1e-10):
""" Compare two meshes, using a certain tolerance and invariant to
the order of the faces.
"""
# Unwind vertices
triangles1 = vertices1[np.array(faces1)]
triangles2 = vertices2[np.array(faces2)]
# Sort vertices within each triangle
triang1 = [np.concatenate(sorted(t, key=lambda x:tuple(x))) for t in triangles1]
triang2 = [np.concatenate(sorted(t, key=lambda x:tuple(x))) for t in triangles2]
# Sort the resulting 9-element "tuples"
triang1 = np.array(sorted([tuple(x) for x in triang1]))
triang2 = np.array(sorted([tuple(x) for x in triang2]))
return triang1.shape == triang2.shape and np.allclose(triang1, triang2, 0, tol)
def test_both_algs_same_result_donut():
# Performing this test on data that does not have ambiguities
n = 48
a, b = 2.5/n, -1.25
isovalue = 0.0
vol = np.empty((n,n,n), 'float32')
for iz in range(vol.shape[0]):
for iy in range(vol.shape[1]):
for ix in range(vol.shape[2]):
# Double-torii formula by Thomas Lewiner
z, y, x = float(iz)*a+b, float(iy)*a+b, float(ix)*a+b
vol[iz,iy,ix] = ( (
(8*x)**2 + (8*y-2)**2 + (8*z)**2 + 16 - 1.85*1.85 ) * ( (8*x)**2 +
(8*y-2)**2 + (8*z)**2 + 16 - 1.85*1.85 ) - 64 * ( (8*x)**2 + (8*y-2)**2 )
) * ( ( (8*x)**2 + ((8*y-2)+4)*((8*y-2)+4) + (8*z)**2 + 16 - 1.85*1.85 )
* ( (8*x)**2 + ((8*y-2)+4)*((8*y-2)+4) + (8*z)**2 + 16 - 1.85*1.85 ) -
64 * ( ((8*y-2)+4)*((8*y-2)+4) + (8*z)**2
) ) + 1025
vertices1, faces1 = marching_cubes_classic(vol, 0)[:2]
vertices2, faces2 = marching_cubes_lewiner(vol, 0)[:2]
vertices3, faces3 = marching_cubes_lewiner(vol, 0, use_classic=True)[:2]
# Old and new alg are different
assert not _same_mesh(vertices1, faces1, vertices2, faces2)
# New classic and new Lewiner are different
assert not _same_mesh(vertices2, faces2, vertices3, faces3)
# Would have been nice if old and new classic would have been the same
# assert _same_mesh(vertices1, faces1, vertices3, faces3, 5)
if __name__ == '__main__':
np.testing.run_module_suite()