Files
simpeg/SimPEG/Examples/EM_FDEM_1D_Inversion.py
2016-04-05 14:26:45 -07:00

116 lines
3.6 KiB
Python

from SimPEG import *
import SimPEG.EM as EM
from SimPEG.EM import mu_0
def run(plotIt=True):
"""
EM: FDEM: 1D: Inversion
=======================
Here we will create and run a FDEM 1D inversion.
"""
cs, ncx, ncz, npad = 5., 25, 15, 15
hx = [(cs,ncx), (cs,npad,1.3)]
hz = [(cs,npad,-1.3), (cs,ncz), (cs,npad,1.3)]
mesh = Mesh.CylMesh([hx,1,hz], '00C')
layerz = -100.
active = mesh.vectorCCz<0.
layer = (mesh.vectorCCz<0.) & (mesh.vectorCCz>=layerz)
actMap = Maps.InjectActiveCells(mesh, active, np.log(1e-8), nC=mesh.nCz)
mapping = Maps.ExpMap(mesh) * Maps.SurjectVertical1D(mesh) * actMap
sig_half = 2e-2
sig_air = 1e-8
sig_layer = 1e-2
sigma = np.ones(mesh.nCz)*sig_air
sigma[active] = sig_half
sigma[layer] = sig_layer
mtrue = np.log(sigma[active])
if plotIt:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1,1, figsize = (3, 6))
plt.semilogx(sigma[active], mesh.vectorCCz[active])
ax.set_ylim(-500, 0)
ax.set_xlim(1e-3, 1e-1)
ax.set_xlabel('Conductivity (S/m)', fontsize = 14)
ax.set_ylabel('Depth (m)', fontsize = 14)
ax.grid(color='k', alpha=0.5, linestyle='dashed', linewidth=0.5)
rxOffset=10.
bzi = EM.FDEM.Rx(np.array([[rxOffset, 0., 1e-3]]), 'bzi')
freqs = np.logspace(1,3,10)
srcLoc = np.array([0., 0., 10.])
srcList = [EM.FDEM.Src.MagDipole([bzi],freq, srcLoc,orientation='Z') for freq in freqs]
survey = EM.FDEM.Survey(srcList)
prb = EM.FDEM.Problem_b(mesh, mapping=mapping)
try:
from pymatsolver import MumpsSolver
prb.Solver = MumpsSolver
except ImportError, e:
prb.Solver = SolverLU
prb.pair(survey)
std = 0.05
survey.makeSyntheticData(mtrue, std)
survey.std = std
survey.eps = np.linalg.norm(survey.dtrue)*1e-5
if plotIt:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1,1, figsize = (6, 6))
ax.semilogx(freqs,survey.dtrue[:freqs.size], 'b.-')
ax.semilogx(freqs,survey.dobs[:freqs.size], 'r.-')
ax.legend(('Noisefree', '$d^{obs}$'), fontsize = 16)
ax.set_xlabel('Time (s)', fontsize = 14)
ax.set_ylabel('$B_z$ (T)', fontsize = 16)
ax.set_xlabel('Time (s)', fontsize = 14)
ax.grid(color='k', alpha=0.5, linestyle='dashed', linewidth=0.5)
dmisfit = DataMisfit.l2_DataMisfit(survey)
regMesh = Mesh.TensorMesh([mesh.hz[mapping.maps[-1].indActive]])
reg = Regularization.Tikhonov(regMesh)
opt = Optimization.InexactGaussNewton(maxIter = 6)
invProb = InvProblem.BaseInvProblem(dmisfit, reg, opt)
# Create an inversion object
beta = Directives.BetaSchedule(coolingFactor=5, coolingRate=2)
betaest = Directives.BetaEstimate_ByEig(beta0_ratio=1e0)
inv = Inversion.BaseInversion(invProb, directiveList=[beta,betaest])
m0 = np.log(np.ones(mtrue.size)*sig_half)
reg.alpha_s = 1e-3
reg.alpha_x = 1.
prb.counter = opt.counter = Utils.Counter()
opt.LSshorten = 0.5
opt.remember('xc')
mopt = inv.run(m0)
if plotIt:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1,1, figsize = (3, 6))
plt.semilogx(sigma[active], mesh.vectorCCz[active])
plt.semilogx(np.exp(mopt), mesh.vectorCCz[active])
ax.set_ylim(-500, 0)
ax.set_xlim(1e-3, 1e-1)
ax.set_xlabel('Conductivity (S/m)', fontsize = 14)
ax.set_ylabel('Depth (m)', fontsize = 14)
ax.grid(color='k', alpha=0.5, linestyle='dashed', linewidth=0.5)
plt.legend(['$\sigma_{true}$', '$\sigma_{pred}$'],loc='best')
plt.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
run()