Files
simpeg/simpegMT/SurveyMT.py
T
2015-05-07 16:26:35 -07:00

274 lines
10 KiB
Python

from SimPEG import Survey, Utils, Problem, np, sp, mkvc
from scipy.constants import mu_0
import sys
from numpy.lib import recfunctions as recFunc
class RxMT(Survey.BaseRx):
knownRxTypes = {
'zxxr':[['e', 'Ex'],['b','Fx'], 'real'],
'zxyr':[['e', 'Ex'],['b','Fy'], 'real'],
'zyxr':[['e', 'Ey'],['b','Fx'], 'real'],
'zyyr':[['e', 'Ey'],['b','Fy'], 'real'],
'zxxi':[['e', 'Ex'],['b','Fx'], 'imag'],
'zxyi':[['e', 'Ex'],['b','Fy'], 'imag'],
'zyxi':[['e', 'Ey'],['b','Fx'], 'imag'],
'zyyi':[['e', 'Ey'],['b','Fy'], 'imag'],
#TODO: Add tipper fractions as well. Bz/B(x|y)
# 'exi':['e', 'Ex', 'imag'],
# 'eyi':['e', 'Ey', 'imag'],
# 'ezi':['e', 'Ez', 'imag'],
# 'bxr':['b', 'Fx', 'real'],
# 'byr':['b', 'Fy', 'real'],
# 'bzr':['b', 'Fz', 'real'],
# 'bxi':['b', 'Fx', 'imag'],
# 'byi':['b', 'Fy', 'imag'],
# 'bzi':['b', 'Fz', 'imag'],
}
# TODO: Have locs as single or double coordinates for both or numerator and denominator separately, respectively.
def __init__(self, locs, rxType):
Survey.BaseRx.__init__(self, locs, rxType)
@property
def projField(self,fracPos):
"""
Field Type projection (e.g. e b ...)
:param str fracPos: Position of the field in the data ratio
"""
if 'numerator' in fracPos:
return self.knownRxTypes[self.rxType][0][0]
elif 'denominator' in fracPos:
return self.knownRxTypes[self.rxType][1][0]
else:
raise Exception('{s} is an unknown option. Use numerator or denominator.')
@property
def projGLoc(self,fracPos):
"""
Grid Location projection (e.g. Ex Fy ...)
:param str fracPos: Position of the field in the data ratio
"""
if 'numerator' in fracPos:
return self.knownRxTypes[self.rxType][0][1]
elif 'denominator' in fracPos:
return self.knownRxTypes[self.rxType][0][1]
else:
raise Exception('{s} is an unknown option. Use numerator or denominator.')
@property
def projComp(self):
"""Component projection (real/imag)"""
return self.knownRxTypes[self.rxType][2]
def projectFields(self, src, mesh, u):
'''
Project the fields and return the
'''
# Get the projection
# Pex = self.getP(mesh,'Ex')
# Pey = self.getP(mesh,'Ey')
# Pbx = self.getP(mesh,'Fx')
# Pby = self.getP(mesh,'Fy')
Pex = mesh.getInterpolationMat(self.locs,'Ex')
Pey = mesh.getInterpolationMat(self.locs,'Ey')
Pbx = mesh.getInterpolationMat(self.locs,'Fx')
Pby = mesh.getInterpolationMat(self.locs,'Fy')
# Get the fields at location
ex_px = Pex*u[src,'e_px']
ey_px = Pey*u[src,'e_px']
ex_py = Pex*u[src,'e_py']
ey_py = Pey*u[src,'e_py']
hx_px = Pbx*u[src,'b_px']/mu_0
hy_px = Pby*u[src,'b_px']/mu_0
hx_py = Pbx*u[src,'b_py']/mu_0
hy_py = Pby*u[src,'b_py']/mu_0
if 'zxx' in self.rxType:
f_part_complex = (ex_px*hy_py - ex_py*hy_px)/(hx_px*hy_py - hx_py*hy_px)
elif 'zxy' in self.rxType:
f_part_complex = (-ex_px*hx_py + ex_py*hx_px)/(hx_px*hy_py - hx_py*hy_px)
elif 'zyx' in self.rxType:
f_part_complex = (ey_px*hy_py - ey_py*hy_px)/(hx_px*hy_py - hx_py*hy_px)
elif 'zyy' in self.rxType:
f_part_complex = (-ey_px*hx_py + ey_py*hx_px)/(hx_px*hy_py - hx_py*hy_px)
# P_num = self.getP(mesh,self.projGLoc('numerator'))
# u_num_complex = u[src, self.projField('numerator')]
# # Get the denominator information
# P_den = self.getP(mesh,self.projGLoc('denominator'))
# u_den_complex = u[src, self.projField('denominator')]
# # Calculate the fraction
# f_part_complex = (P_num*u_num_complex)/(P_den*u_den_complex)
# get the real or imag component
real_or_imag = self.projComp
f_part = getattr(f_part_complex, real_or_imag)
return f_part
def projectFieldsDeriv(self, src, mesh, u, v, adjoint=False):
P = self.getP(mesh)
if not adjoint:
Pv_complex = P * v
real_or_imag = self.projComp
Pv = getattr(Pv_complex, real_or_imag)
elif adjoint:
Pv_real = P.T * v
real_or_imag = self.projComp
if real_or_imag == 'imag':
Pv = 1j*Pv_real
elif real_or_imag == 'real':
Pv = Pv_real.astype(complex)
else:
raise NotImplementedError('must be real or imag')
return Pv
# Note: Might need to add tests to make sure that both polarization have the same rxList.
class srcMT(Survey.BaseSrc):
'''
Sources for the MT problem.
Use the SimPEG BaseSrc, since the source fields share properties with the transmitters.
:param float freq: The frequency of the source
:param list rxList: A list of receivers associated with the source
:param str srcPol: The polarization of the source
'''
freq = None #: Frequency (float)
rxPair = RxMT
knownSrcTypes = ['pol_xy','pol_x','pol_y'] # ORThogonal POLarization
def __init__(self, freq, rxList, srcPol = 'pol_xy'): # remove rxType? hardcode to one thing. always polarizations
self.freq = float(freq)
Survey.BaseSrc.__init__(self, None, srcPol, rxList)
class FieldsMT(Problem.Fields):
"""Fancy Field Storage for a MT survey."""
knownFields = {'b_px': 'F','b_py': 'F', 'e_px': 'E','e_py': 'E'}
dtype = complex
class SurveyMT(Survey.BaseSurvey):
"""
Survey class for MT. Contains all the sources associated with the survey.
:param list srcList: List of sources associated with the survey
"""
srcPair = srcMT
def __init__(self, srcList, **kwargs):
# Sort these by frequency
self.srcList = srcList
Survey.BaseSurvey.__init__(self, **kwargs)
_freqDict = {}
for src in srcList:
if src.freq not in _freqDict:
_freqDict[src.freq] = []
_freqDict[src.freq] += [src]
self._freqDict = _freqDict
self._freqs = sorted([f for f in self._freqDict])
@property
def freqs(self):
"""Frequencies"""
return self._freqs
@property
def nFreq(self):
"""Number of frequencies"""
return len(self._freqDict)
# TODO: Rename to getSources
def getSources(self, freq):
"""Returns the sources associated with a specific frequency."""
assert freq in self._freqDict, "The requested frequency is not in this survey."
return self._freqDict[freq]
def projectFields(self, u):
data = DataMT(self)
for src in self.srcList:
print 'Project at freq: {:.3e}'.format(src.freq)
sys.stdout.flush()
for rx in src.rxList:
data[src, rx] = rx.projectFields(src, self.mesh, u)
return data
def projectFieldsDeriv(self, u):
raise Exception('Use Transmitters to project fields deriv.')
class DataMT(Survey.Data):
'''
Data class for MTdata
:param SimPEG survey object survey:
:param v vector with data
'''
def __init__(self, survey, v=None):
# Pass the variables to the "parent" method
Survey.Data.__init__(self, survey, v)
def toRecArray(self,returnType='RealImag'):
'''
Function that returns a numpy.recarray for a SimpegMT impedance data object.
:param str returnType: Switches between returning a rec array where the impedance is split to real and imaginary ('RealImag') or is a complex ('Complex')
'''
def rec2ndarr(x,dt=float):
return x.view((dt, len(x.dtype.names)))
# Define the record fields
dtRI = [('freq',float),('x',float),('y',float),('z',float),('zxxr',float),('zxxi',float),('zxyr',float),('zxyi',float),('zyxr',float),('zyxi',float),('zyyr',float),('zyyi',float)]
dtCP = [('freq',float),('x',float),('y',float),('z',float),('zxx',complex),('zxy',complex),('zyx',complex),('zyy',complex)]
impList = ['zxxr','zxxi','zxyr','zxyi','zyxr','zyxi','zyyr','zyyi']
for src in self.survey.srcList:
# Temp array for all the receivers of the source.
# Note: needs to be written more generally, using diffterent rxTypes and not all the data at the locaitons
# Assume the same locs for all RX
locs = src.rxList[0].locs
tArrRec = np.concatenate((src.freq*np.ones((locs.shape[0],1)),locs,np.nan*np.ones((locs.shape[0],8))),axis=1).view(dtRI)
# np.array([(src.freq,rx.locs[0,0],rx.locs[0,1],rx.locs[0,2],np.nan ,np.nan ,np.nan ,np.nan ,np.nan ,np.nan ,np.nan ,np.nan ) for rx in src.rxList],dtype=dtRI)
# Get the type and the value for the DataMT object as a list
typeList = [[rx.rxType,self[src,rx][0]] for rx in src.rxList]
# Insert the values to the temp array
for nr,(key,val) in enumerate(typeList):
tArrRec[key] = val
# Masked array
mArrRec = np.ma.MaskedArray(rec2ndarr(tArrRec),mask=np.isnan(rec2ndarr(tArrRec))).view(dtype=tArrRec.dtype)
# Unique freq and loc of the masked array
uniFLmarr = np.unique(mArrRec[['freq','x','y','z']])
try:
outTemp = recFunc.stack_arrays((outTemp,mArrRec))
#outTemp = np.concatenate((outTemp,dataBlock),axis=0)
except NameError as e:
outTemp = mArrRec
if 'RealImag' in returnType:
outArr = outTemp
if 'Complex' in returnType:
# Add the real and imaginary to a complex number
outArr = np.empty(outTemp.shape,dtype=dtCP)
for comp in ['freq','x','y','z']:
outArr[comp] = outTemp[comp].copy()
for comp in ['zxx','zxy','zyx','zyy']:
outArr[comp] = outTemp[comp+'r'].copy() + 1j*outTemp[comp+'i'].copy()
# Return
return outArr