Files
simpeg/SimPEG/Problem.py
T
seogi_macbook 2aa2490f64 Mesh2MeshTOPO:
Deals with global to local mesh
2016-01-26 18:53:10 -08:00

407 lines
12 KiB
Python

import Utils, Survey, Models, numpy as np, scipy.sparse as sp
Solver = Utils.SolverUtils.Solver
import Maps, Mesh, Exceptions
from Fields import Fields, TimeFields
class BaseProblem(object):
"""
Problem is the base class for all geophysical forward problems in SimPEG.
"""
__metaclass__ = Utils.SimPEGMetaClass
counter = None #: A SimPEG.Utils.Counter object
surveyPair = Survey.BaseSurvey #: A SimPEG.Survey Class
mapPair = Maps.IdentityMap #: A SimPEG.Map Class
Solver = Solver #: A SimPEG Solver class.
solverOpts = {} #: Sovler options as a kwarg dict
PropMap = None #: A SimPEG PropertyMap class.
def __init__(self, mesh, mapping=None, **kwargs):
Utils.setKwargs(self, **kwargs)
assert isinstance(mesh, Mesh.BaseMesh), "mesh must be a SimPEG.Mesh object."
self.mesh = mesh
self.mapping = mapping or Maps.IdentityMap(mesh)
@property
def mapping(self):
"A SimPEG.Map instance or a property map is PropMap is not None"
return getattr(self, '_mapping', None)
@mapping.setter
def mapping(self, val):
if self.PropMap is None:
val._assertMatchesPair(self.mapPair)
self._mapping = val
else:
self._propMapMapping = val
self._mapping = self.PropMap(val)
@property
def survey(self):
"""
The survey object for this problem.
"""
return getattr(self, '_survey', None)
def pair(self, survey):
"""Bind a survey to this problem instance using pointers."""
assert isinstance(survey, self.surveyPair), "Survey must be an instance of a %s class."%(self.surveyPair.__name__)
if survey.ispaired:
raise Exception("The survey object is already paired to a problem. Use survey.unpair()")
try:
self._survey = survey
self._validatePairing()
except Exceptions.PairingException, e:
self._survey = None
raise e
survey._prob = self
def _validatePairing(self):
"""Called when the pair is done, raise a SimPEG.Exceptions.PairingException if unsuccessful"""
pass
def unpair(self):
"""Unbind a survey from this problem instance."""
if not self.ispaired: return
self.survey._prob = None
self._survey = None
deleteTheseOnModelUpdate = [] # List of strings, e.g. ['_MeSigma', '_MeSigmaI']
@property
def curModel(self):
"""
Sets the current model, and removes dependent mass matrices.
"""
return getattr(self, '_curModel', None)
@curModel.setter
def curModel(self, value):
if value is self.curModel:
return # it is the same!
if self.PropMap is not None:
self._curModel = self.mapping(value)
else:
self._curModel = Models.Model(value, self.mapping)
for prop in self.deleteTheseOnModelUpdate:
if hasattr(self, prop):
delattr(self, prop)
@property
def ispaired(self):
"""True if the problem is paired to a survey."""
return self.survey is not None
@Utils.timeIt
def Jvec(self, m, v, u=None):
"""Jvec(m, v, u=None)
Effect of J(m) on a vector v.
:param numpy.array m: model
:param numpy.array v: vector to multiply
:param numpy.array u: fields
:rtype: numpy.array
:return: Jv
"""
raise NotImplementedError('J is not yet implemented.')
@Utils.timeIt
def Jtvec(self, m, v, u=None):
"""Jtvec(m, v, u=None)
Effect of transpose of J(m) on a vector v.
:param numpy.array m: model
:param numpy.array v: vector to multiply
:param numpy.array u: fields
:rtype: numpy.array
:return: JTv
"""
raise NotImplementedError('Jt is not yet implemented.')
@Utils.timeIt
def Jvec_approx(self, m, v, u=None):
"""Jvec_approx(m, v, u=None)
Approximate effect of J(m) on a vector v
:param numpy.array m: model
:param numpy.array v: vector to multiply
:param numpy.array u: fields
:rtype: numpy.array
:return: approxJv
"""
return self.Jvec(m, v, u)
@Utils.timeIt
def Jtvec_approx(self, m, v, u=None):
"""Jtvec_approx(m, v, u=None)
Approximate effect of transpose of J(m) on a vector v.
:param numpy.array m: model
:param numpy.array v: vector to multiply
:param numpy.array u: fields
:rtype: numpy.array
:return: JTv
"""
return self.Jtvec(m, v, u)
def fields(self, m):
"""
The field given the model.
:param numpy.array m: model
:rtype: numpy.array
:return: u, the fields
"""
raise NotImplementedError('fields is not yet implemented.')
class BaseTimeProblem(BaseProblem):
"""Sets up that basic needs of a time domain problem."""
waveformType = "STEPOFF"
current = None
@property
def timeSteps(self):
"""Sets/gets the timeSteps for the time domain problem.
You can set as an array of dt's or as a list of tuples/floats.
Tuples must be length two with [..., (dt, repeat), ...]
For example, the following setters are the same::
prob.timeSteps = [(1e-6, 3), 1e-5, (1e-4, 2)]
prob.timeSteps = np.r_[1e-6,1e-6,1e-6,1e-5,1e-4,1e-4]
"""
return getattr(self, '_timeSteps', None)
@timeSteps.setter
def timeSteps(self, value):
if isinstance(value, np.ndarray):
self._timeSteps = value
del self.timeMesh
return
self._timeSteps = Utils.meshTensor(value)
del self.timeMesh
def currentwaveform(self, wave):
self._timeSteps = np.diff(wave[:,0])
self.current = wave[:,1]
self.waveformType = "GENERAL"
@property
def nT(self):
"Number of time steps."
return self.timeMesh.nC
@property
def t0(self):
return getattr(self, '_t0', 0.0)
@t0.setter
def t0(self, value):
assert Utils.isScalar(value), 't0 must be a scalar'
del self.timeMesh
self._t0 = float(value)
@property
def times(self):
"Modeling times"
return self.timeMesh.vectorNx
@property
def timeMesh(self):
if getattr(self, '_timeMesh', None) is None:
self._timeMesh = Mesh.TensorMesh([self.timeSteps], x0=[self.t0])
return self._timeMesh
@timeMesh.deleter
def timeMesh(self):
if hasattr(self, '_timeMesh'):
del self._timeMesh
class GlobalProblem(BaseProblem):
"""
The GlobalProblem allows you to run a whole bunch of SubProblems,
potentially in parallel, potentially of different meshes.
This is handy for working with lots of sources,
"""
surveyKwargs = {}
probKwargs = {}
def __init__(self, SubProblem, globalMesh, mapping=None, **kwargs):
# assert isclass??(SubProblem, BaseProblem), "SubProblem must be a SimPEG.Problem.BaseProblem object."
self.surveyPair = SubProblem.surveyPair
self.PropMap = SubProblem.PropMap
self.mapPair = SubProblem.mapPair
self.SubProblem = SubProblem
Utils.setKwargs(self, **kwargs)
assert isinstance(globalMesh, Mesh.BaseMesh), "globalMesh must be a SimPEG.Mesh object."
self.globalMesh = globalMesh
self.mapping = mapping or Maps.IdentityMap(mesh)
@property
def groups(self):
"""
List of lists/integers to say how the sources are grouped.
e.g.
survey.srcList = [s0,s1,s2,s3,s4]
groups = [ [0,4], [1,3], 2 ]
"""
if getattr(self, '_groups', None) is None:
if not self.ispaired: return None
self._groups = range(self.survey.nSrc)
return self._groups
@groups.setter
def groups(self, val):
assert type(val) is list, 'This should be an list of groups'
if self.ispaired:
for g in val:
assert type(g) in [int, list], 'Must be an integer or a list'
if type(g) is int:
assert g >= 0 and g < self.survey.nSrc, '%d is outside the number of sources in the surveys list'%g
if type(g) is list:
for sg in g:
assert type(g) is int, 'Must be an integer or a list'
assert g >= 0 and g < self.survey.nSrc, '%d is outside the number of sources in the surveys list'%g
assert len(val) == len(self.survey.srcList), 'The groups must be the same length as the srcList in the survey'
self._groups = val
self._nGroups = None
@property
def meshes(self):
if getattr(self, '_meshes', None) is None:
if not self.ispaired: return None
self._meshes = [self.globalMesh]*self.nGroups
return self._meshes
@meshes.setter
def meshes(self, val):
assert type(val) is list
if self.ispaired:
assert len(val) == self.nGroups
self._meshes = val
@property
def nGroups(self):
if getattr(self, '_groups', None) is None:
return None
return len(self.groups)
def _validatePairing(self):
try:
self.groups = self.groups # check the assumptions for the grouping
except Exception, e:
raise Exceptions.PairingException(reason='The grouping does not match the survey')
if self.nGroups is not len(self.meshes):
raise Exceptions.PairingException(reason='The meshes are not the the same length as the number of groups')
def getSubProblem(self, ind):
#This is a core place that we can proceed parallelization
assert self.ispaired, 'You must be paired to a survey'
assert type(ind) in [int,long] and ind >= 0 and ind < self.nGroups, 'ind must be an index into the group list'
subMesh = self.meshes[ind]
subMap = Maps.IdentityMap(subMesh) # this is probably a mesh2mesh mapping?
if self.PropMap is None:
prob = self.SubProblem(subMesh, mapping=subMap * self.mapping, **self.probKwargs)
else:
prob = self.SubProblem(subMesh, mapping=subMap * self._propMapMapping, **self.probKwargs)
survey = self.survey.__class__(srcList=self.survey.srcList[self.groups[ind]], **self.surveyKwargs)
prob.pair(survey)
return prob
if __name__ == '__main__':
from SimPEG import *
from SimPEG import EM
from scipy.constants import mu_0
from pymatsolver import MumpsSolver
cs = 10.
ncx, ncy, ncz = 10, 10, 10
npad = 4
freq = 1e2
hx = [(cs,npad,-1.3), (cs,ncx), (cs,npad,1.3)]
hy = [(cs,npad,-1.3), (cs,ncy), (cs,npad,1.3)]
hz = [(cs,npad,-1.3), (cs,ncz), (cs,npad,1.3)]
mesh = Mesh.TensorMesh([hx,hy,hz], 'CCC')
mapping = Maps.ExpMap(mesh)
x = np.linspace(-10,10,5)
XYZ = Utils.ndgrid(x,np.r_[0],np.r_[0])
rxList = EM.FDEM.Rx(XYZ, 'exi')
Src0 = EM.FDEM.Src.MagDipole([rxList],loc=np.r_[0.,0.,0.], freq=freq)
Src1 = EM.FDEM.Src.MagDipole([rxList],loc=np.r_[0.,0.,0.], freq=freq)
prb0 = EM.FDEM.Problem_b(mesh, mapping=mapping, Solver=MumpsSolver)
survey = EM.FDEM.Survey([Src0])
prb0.pair(survey)
prb1 = EM.FDEM.Problem_b(mesh, mapping=mapping, Solver=MumpsSolver)
survey = EM.FDEM.Survey([Src1])
prb1.pair(survey)
sig = 1e-1
sigma = np.ones(mesh.nC)*sig
sigma[mesh.gridCC[:,2] > 0] = 1e-8
m = np.log(sigma)
GP = GlobalProblem(EM.FDEM.Problem_b, mesh, mapping=mapping, meshes=[mesh,mesh])
survey = EM.FDEM.Survey([Src0, Src1])
GP.pair(survey)
gp1 = GP.getSubProblem(0)
gp1.Solver = MumpsSolver
pu = prb0.fields(m)
gpu = gp1.fields(m)
bfz = mesh.r(pu[Src0, 'b'],'F','Fz','M')
bfz = mesh.r(gpu[Src0, 'b'],'F','Fz','M')
x = np.linspace(-55,55,12)
XYZ = Utils.ndgrid(x,np.r_[0],np.r_[0])
P = mesh.getInterpolationMat(XYZ, 'Fz')
# an = EM.Analytics.FDEM.hzAnalyticDipoleF(x, Src0.freq, sig)
# diff = np.log10(np.abs(P*np.imag(pu[Src0, 'b']) - mu_0*np.imag(an)))
# diff = np.log10(np.abs(P*np.imag(gpu[Src0, 'b']) - mu_0*np.imag(an)))
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot(x,np.log10(np.abs(P*np.imag(pu[Src0, 'b']))), 'r-s')
plt.plot(x,np.log10(np.abs(P*np.imag(gpu[Src0, 'b']))), 'b')
# plt.plot(x,np.log10(np.abs(mu_0*np.imag(an))), 'r')
# plt.plot(x,diff,'g')
plt.show()