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Added docs and added new context based plugins.
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# Talk Plugins
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Plugins for Talk can take various forms, currently we are only supporting server
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side plugins.
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## Plugin Registration: `plugins.json`
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All plugins must be registered in the root file `plugins.json`.
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The format for this file is thus:
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```js
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{
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"server": [
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"people"
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]
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}
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```
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Where we have a `server` key with an array of plugins that match the folder
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name in the `plugins/` folder. For example, the above `plugins.json` would
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require a plugin from `plugins/people`, which must provide a `index.js` file
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that returns an object that matches the Plugin Specification.
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## Server Plugins
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### Specification
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Each plugin should export a single object with all hooks available on it.
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_**Note: You will have access to the whole core and other plugin's typeDefs,
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context, loaders, mutators, resolvers, hooks. This is intentional, as it
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encourages composing plugins to merge functionality, like a Slack plugin which
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provides a Slack notify context function as well as having the loader for
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comments.**_
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The following are the hooks available:
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#### Field: `typeDefs`
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```graphql
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enum COLOUR {
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RED
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BLUE
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}
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type Person {
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name: String!
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colour: COLOUR!
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}
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type RootMutation {
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createPerson(name: String!): Person
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}
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type RootQuery {
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people: [Person!]
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}
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```
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Thanks to [gql-merge](https://www.npmjs.com/package/gql-merge) the contents of
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`typeDefs` should be a string that will be _merged_ with the existing type
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definitions. `enum`'s will be appended to, types will be appended, and new types
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will be added.
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#### Field: `context`
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```js
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{
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Slack: (context) => ({
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notify: (message) => {
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// return a promise after we're done sending notifications.
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}
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})
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}
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```
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Any property provided here will be added to the context parameter available
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inside all resolvers, loaders, mutators, and of course, other context based
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plugins.
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The top level item must accept a context for the request which it should use to
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configure the context plugin before it would be mounted at `context.plugins`.
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This plugin above would mount at: `context.plugins.Slack`, or, if you're using
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[object destructuring](https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Destructuring_assignment), `{plugins: {Slack}}`.
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#### Field: `loaders`
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```js
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(context) => ({
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People: {
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load: () => db.people.find({user: context.user})
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}
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})
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```
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Loaders should be provided as a function which returns a map which is used in
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the resolvers function. These must return a promise or a value.
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#### Field: `mutators`
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```js
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(context) => ({
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People: {
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create: (name) => {
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return db.people.insert({user: context.user, name});
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}
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}
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})
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```
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Mutators should be provided as a function which returns a map which is used in
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the resolvers function. These must return a promise or a value.
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#### Field: `resolvers`
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```js
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{
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Person: {
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name(obj, args, context) {
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return obj.name;
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},
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colour(obj, args, context) {
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// Bill likes the colour red, everyone else likes blue.
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return obj.name === 'bill' ? 'RED' : 'BLUE';
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}
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},
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RootQuery: {
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people(obj, args, {loaders: {People}}) {
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return People.load();
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}
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},
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RootMutation: {
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createPerson(obj, {name}, {mutators: {People}}) {
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return People.create(name);
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Should return a resolver map as described in the
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[Apollo Docs](http://dev.apollodata.com/tools/graphql-tools/resolvers.html#Resolver-map).
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This will merge with the existing resolvers in core and from previous plugins.
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#### Field: `hooks`
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```js
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{
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RootMutation: {
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createPerson: {
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post(obj, args, {plugins: {Slack}}, person) {
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if (!person) {
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return person;
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}
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await Slack.notify(`A new person just was created with name ${person.name}`);
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return person;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Hooks here are pretty special, for each resolver field, you can specify a
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pre/post hook that will execute pre and post field resolution.
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If your post function accepts four parameters, then it can modify the field
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result. It is *required* that the function resolves a promise (or returns) with
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the modified value or simply the original if you didn't modify it.
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### Full Example
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Contents of `plugins.json`:
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```json
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{
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"server": [
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"people"
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]
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}
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```
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Located in `plugins/people/index.js`:
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```js
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module.exports = {
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typeDefs: `
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enum COLOUR {
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RED
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BLUE
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}
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type Person {
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name: String!
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colour: COLOUR!
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}
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type RootQuery {
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people: [Person!]
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}
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`,
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context: {
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Slack: () => ({
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notify: (message) => {
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// return a promise after we're done sending notifications.
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}
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})
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},
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loaders: ({user}) => ({
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People: {
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load: () => db.people.find({user})
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}
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}),
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mutators: ({user}) => ({
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People: {
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create: (name) => {
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return db.people.insert({user, name});
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}
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}
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}),
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resolvers: {
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Person: {
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name(obj, args, context) {
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return obj.name;
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},
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colour(obj, args, context) {
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// Bill likes the colour red, everyone else likes blue.
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return obj.name === 'bill' ? 'RED' : 'BLUE';
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}
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},
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RootQuery: {
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people(obj, args, {loaders: {People}}) {
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return People.load();
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}
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},
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RootMutation: {
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createPerson(obj, {name}, {mutators: {People}}) {
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return People.create(name);
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}
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}
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},
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hooks: {
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RootMutation: {
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createPerson: {
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post(obj, args, {plugins: {Slack}}, person) {
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if (!person) {
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return person;
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}
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await Slack.notify(`A new person just was created with name ${person.name}`);
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return person;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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};
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```
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