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DOC: PEP8 simple_universe.py & added to example_algos.html
This commit is contained in:
@@ -2,73 +2,105 @@
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Requires Catalyst version 0.3.0 or above
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Tested on Catalyst version 0.3.3
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These example aims to provide and easy way for users to learn how to collect data from the different exchanges.
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You simply need to specify the exchange and the market that you want to focus on.
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You will all see how to create a universe and filter it base on the exchange and the market you desire.
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This example aims to provide an easy way for users to learn how to
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collect data from any given exchange and select a subset of the available
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currency pairs for trading. You simply need to specify the exchange and
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the market (base_currency) that you want to focus on. You will then see
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how to create a universe of assets, and filter it based the market you
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desire.
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The example prints out the closing price of all the pairs for a given market-exchange every 30 minutes.
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The example also contains the ohlcv minute data for the past seven days which could be used to create indicators
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Use this as the backbone to create your own trading strategies.
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The example prints out the closing price of all the pairs for a given
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market in a given exchange every 30 minutes. The example also contains
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the OHLCV data with minute-resolution for the past seven days which
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could be used to create indicators. Use this code as the backbone to
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create your own trading strategy.
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The lookback_date variable is used to ensure data for a coin existed on
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the lookback period specified.
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To run, execute the following two commands in a terminal (inside catalyst
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environment). The first one retrieves all the pricing data needed for this
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script to run (only needs to be run once), and the second one executes this
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script with the parameters specified in the run_algorithm() call at the end
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of the file:
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catalyst ingest-exchange -x bitfinex -f minute
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python simple_universe.py
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Variables lookback date and date are used to ensure data for a coin existed on the lookback period specified.
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"""
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from datetime import timedelta
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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from datetime import timedelta
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from catalyst import run_algorithm
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from catalyst.exchange.exchange_utils import get_exchange_symbols
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from catalyst.api import (
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symbols,
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)
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from catalyst.api import (symbols, )
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def initialize(context):
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context.i = -1 # counts the minutes
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context.exchange = context.exchanges.values()[0].name.lower() # exchange name
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context.base_currency = context.exchanges.values()[0].base_currency.lower() # market base currency
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context.i = -1 # minute counter
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context.exchange = context.exchanges.values()[0].name.lower()
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context.base_currency = context.exchanges.values()[0].base_currency.lower()
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def handle_data(context, data):
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context.i += 1
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lookback_days = 7 # 7 days
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# current date formatted into a string
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today = data.current_dt
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date, time = today.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S').split(' ')
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lookback_date = today - timedelta(days=lookback_days) # subtract the amount of days specified in lookback
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lookback_date = lookback_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S').split(' ')[0] # get only the date as a string
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# current date & time in each iteration formatted into a string
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now = data.current_dt
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date, time = now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S').split(' ')
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lookback_date = now - timedelta(days=lookback_days)
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# keep only the date as a string, discard the time
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lookback_date = lookback_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S').split(' ')[0]
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# update universe everyday
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new_day = 60 * 24 # assuming data_frequency='minute'
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if not context.i % new_day:
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one_day_in_minutes = 1440 # 60 * 24 assumes data_frequency='minute'
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# update universe everyday at midnight
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if not context.i % one_day_in_minutes:
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context.universe = universe(context, lookback_date, date)
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# get data every 30 minutes
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minutes = 30
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one_day_in_minutes = 1440 # 1440 assumes data_frequency='minute'
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lookback = one_day_in_minutes / minutes * lookback_days # get N lookback_days of history data
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# get lookback_days of history data: that is 'lookback' number of bins
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lookback = one_day_in_minutes / minutes * lookback_days
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if not context.i % minutes and context.universe:
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# we iterate for every pair in the current universe
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for coin in context.coins:
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pair = str(coin.symbol)
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# 30 minute interval ohlcv data (the standard data required for candlestick or indicators/signals)
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# 30T means 30 minutes re-sampling of one minute data. change to your desire time interval.
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opened = fill(data.history(coin, 'open', bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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high = fill(data.history(coin, 'high', bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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low = fill(data.history(coin, 'low', bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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close = fill(data.history(coin, 'price', bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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volume = fill(data.history(coin, 'volume', bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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# Get 30 minute interval OHLCV data. This is the standard data
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# required for candlestick or indicators/signals. Return Pandas
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# DataFrames. 30T means 30-minute re-sampling of one minute data.
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# Adjust it to your desired time interval as needed.
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opened = fill(data.history(coin, 'open',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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high = fill(data.history(coin, 'high',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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low = fill(data.history(coin, 'low',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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close = fill(data.history(coin, 'price',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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volume = fill(data.history(coin, 'volume',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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# close[-1] is the equivalent to current price
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# close[-1] is the last value in the set, which is the equivalent
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# to current price (as in the most recent value)
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# displays the minute price for each pair every 30 minutes
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print(today, pair, opened[-1], high[-1], low[-1], close[-1], volume[-1])
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print('{now}: {pair} -\tO:{o},\tH:{h},\tL:{c},\tC{c},\tV:{v}'.format(
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now=now,
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pair=pair,
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o=opened[-1],
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h=high[-1],
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l=low[-1],
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c=close[-1],
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v=volume[-1],
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))
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# -------------------------------------- Insert Your Strategy Here -----------------------------------------
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# -------------------------------------------------------------
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# --------------- Insert Your Strategy Here -------------------
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# -------------------------------------------------------------
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def analyze(context=None, results=None):
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@@ -78,23 +110,22 @@ def analyze(context=None, results=None):
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# Get the universe for a given exchange and a given base_currency market
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# Example: Poloniex BTC Market
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def universe(context, lookback_date, current_date):
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json_symbols = get_exchange_symbols(context.exchange) # get all the pairs for the exchange
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universe_df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(json_symbols).transpose().astype(str) # convert into a dataframe
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universe_df['base_currency'] = universe_df.apply(lambda row: row.symbol.split('_')[1],
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axis=1)
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universe_df['market_currency'] = universe_df.apply(lambda row: row.symbol.split('_')[0],
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axis=1)
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# get all the pairs for the given exchange
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json_symbols = get_exchange_symbols(context.exchange)
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# convert into a DataFrame for easier processing
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df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(json_symbols).transpose().astype(str)
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df['base_currency'] = df.apply(lambda row: row.symbol.split('_')[1],axis=1)
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df['market_currency'] = df.apply(lambda row: row.symbol.split('_')[0],axis=1)
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# Filter all the exchange pairs to only the ones for a give base currency
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universe_df = universe_df[universe_df['base_currency'] == context.base_currency]
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# Filter all the pairs to get only the ones for a given base_currency
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df = df[df['base_currency'] == context.base_currency]
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# Filter all the pairs to ensure that pair existed in the current date range
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universe_df = universe_df[universe_df.start_date < lookback_date]
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universe_df = universe_df[universe_df.end_daily >= current_date]
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context.coins = symbols(*universe_df.symbol) # convert all the pairs to symbols
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df = df[df.start_date < lookback_date]
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df = df[df.end_daily >= current_date]
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context.coins = symbols(*df.symbol) # convert all the pairs to symbols
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# print(universe_df.symbol.tolist())
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return universe_df.symbol.tolist()
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return df.symbol.tolist()
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# Replace all NA, NAN or infinite values with its nearest value
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@@ -102,7 +133,9 @@ def fill(series):
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if isinstance(series, pd.Series):
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return series.replace([np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan).ffill().bfill()
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elif isinstance(series, np.ndarray):
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return pd.Series(series).replace([np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan).ffill().bfill().values
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return pd.Series(series).replace(
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[np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan
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).ffill().bfill().values
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else:
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return series
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@@ -112,7 +145,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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end_date = pd.to_datetime('2017-11-13', utc=True)
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performance = run_algorithm(start=start_date, end=end_date,
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capital_base=100.0, # amount of base_currency, not always in dollars unless usd
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capital_base=100.0, # amount of base_currency
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initialize=initialize,
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handle_data=handle_data,
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analyze=analyze,
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@@ -123,7 +156,3 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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live_graph=False,
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algo_namespace='simple_universe')
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"""
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Run in Terminal (inside catalyst environment):
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python simple_universe.py
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"""
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@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ Overview
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`two-part video tutorial <videos.html#backtesting-a-strategy>`_ to show how
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to get started in backtesting and live trading with Catalyst.
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- :ref:`Simple Universe <simple_universe>`: This code provides the 'universe'
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of available trading pairs on a given exchange on any given day. You can use
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this code to dynamically select which currency pairs you want to trade each
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day of your strategy. This example does not make any trades.
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- :ref:`Portfolio Optimization <portfolio_optimization>`: Use this code to
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execute a portfolio optimization model. This strategy will select the
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portfolio with the maximum Sharpe Ratio. The parameters are set to use 180
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@@ -753,6 +758,177 @@ implemented after the video was recorded, which executes the orders at slighlty
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different prices, but resulting in significant changes in performance of our
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strategy.
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.. _simple_universe:
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Simple Universe
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Source code: `examples/simple_universe.py <https://github.com/enigmampc/catalyst/blob/master/catalyst/examples/simple_universe.py>`_
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This example aims to provide an easy way for users to learn how to
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collect data from any given exchange and select a subset of the available
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currency pairs for trading. You simply need to specify the exchange and
|
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the market (base_currency) that you want to focus on. You will then see
|
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how to create a universe of assets, and filter it based the market you
|
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desire.
|
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|
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The example prints out the closing price of all the pairs for a given
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market in a given exchange every 30 minutes. The example also contains
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the OHLCV data with minute-resolution for the past seven days which
|
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could be used to create indicators. Use this code as the backbone to
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create your own trading strategy.
|
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The lookback_date variable is used to ensure data for a coin existed on
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the lookback period specified.
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To run, execute the following two commands in a terminal (inside catalyst
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environment). The first one retrieves all the pricing data needed for this
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script to run (only needs to be run once), and the second one executes this
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script with the parameters specified in the run_algorithm() call at the end
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of the file:
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.. code-block:: bash
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catalyst ingest-exchange -x bitfinex -f minute
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.. code-block:: bash
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python simple_universe.py
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Credits: This code was originally submitted by `Abner Ayala-Acevedo
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<https://github.com/abnera>`_. Thank you!
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.. code-block:: python
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from datetime import timedelta
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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from catalyst import run_algorithm
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from catalyst.exchange.exchange_utils import get_exchange_symbols
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from catalyst.api import (symbols, )
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def initialize(context):
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context.i = -1 # minute counter
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context.exchange = context.exchanges.values()[0].name.lower()
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context.base_currency = context.exchanges.values()[0].base_currency.lower()
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def handle_data(context, data):
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context.i += 1
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lookback_days = 7 # 7 days
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# current date & time in each iteration formatted into a string
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now = data.current_dt
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date, time = now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S').split(' ')
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lookback_date = now - timedelta(days=lookback_days)
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# keep only the date as a string, discard the time
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lookback_date = lookback_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S').split(' ')[0]
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one_day_in_minutes = 1440 # 60 * 24 assumes data_frequency='minute'
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# update universe everyday at midnight
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if not context.i % one_day_in_minutes:
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context.universe = universe(context, lookback_date, date)
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# get data every 30 minutes
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minutes = 30
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# get lookback_days of history data: that is 'lookback' number of bins
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lookback = one_day_in_minutes / minutes * lookback_days
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if not context.i % minutes and context.universe:
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# we iterate for every pair in the current universe
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for coin in context.coins:
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pair = str(coin.symbol)
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# Get 30 minute interval OHLCV data. This is the standard data
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# required for candlestick or indicators/signals. Return Pandas
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# DataFrames. 30T means 30-minute re-sampling of one minute data.
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# Adjust it to your desired time interval as needed.
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opened = fill(data.history(coin, 'open',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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high = fill(data.history(coin, 'high',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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low = fill(data.history(coin, 'low',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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close = fill(data.history(coin, 'price',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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volume = fill(data.history(coin, 'volume',
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bar_count=lookback, frequency='30T')).values
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# close[-1] is the last value in the set, which is the equivalent
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# to current price (as in the most recent value)
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# displays the minute price for each pair every 30 minutes
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print('{now}: {pair} -\tO:{o},\tH:{h},\tL:{c},\tC{c},\tV:{v}'.format(
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now=now,
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pair=pair,
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o=opened[-1],
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h=high[-1],
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l=low[-1],
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c=close[-1],
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v=volume[-1],
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))
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# -------------------------------------------------------------
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# --------------- Insert Your Strategy Here -------------------
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# -------------------------------------------------------------
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def analyze(context=None, results=None):
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pass
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# Get the universe for a given exchange and a given base_currency market
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# Example: Poloniex BTC Market
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def universe(context, lookback_date, current_date):
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# get all the pairs for the given exchange
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json_symbols = get_exchange_symbols(context.exchange)
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# convert into a DataFrame for easier processing
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df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(json_symbols).transpose().astype(str)
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df['base_currency'] = df.apply(lambda row: row.symbol.split('_')[1],axis=1)
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df['market_currency'] = df.apply(lambda row: row.symbol.split('_')[0],axis=1)
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# Filter all the pairs to get only the ones for a given base_currency
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df = df[df['base_currency'] == context.base_currency]
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# Filter all the pairs to ensure that pair existed in the current date range
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df = df[df.start_date < lookback_date]
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df = df[df.end_daily >= current_date]
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context.coins = symbols(*df.symbol) # convert all the pairs to symbols
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return df.symbol.tolist()
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# Replace all NA, NAN or infinite values with its nearest value
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def fill(series):
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if isinstance(series, pd.Series):
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return series.replace([np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan).ffill().bfill()
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elif isinstance(series, np.ndarray):
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return pd.Series(series).replace(
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[np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan
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).ffill().bfill().values
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else:
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return series
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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start_date = pd.to_datetime('2017-11-10', utc=True)
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end_date = pd.to_datetime('2017-11-13', utc=True)
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performance = run_algorithm(start=start_date, end=end_date,
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capital_base=100.0, # amount of base_currency
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initialize=initialize,
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handle_data=handle_data,
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analyze=analyze,
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exchange_name='bitfinex',
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data_frequency='minute',
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base_currency='btc',
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live=False,
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live_graph=False,
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algo_namespace='simple_universe')
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.. _portfolio_optimization:
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Portfolio Optimization
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user