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Jorgen Stenarson
2008-08-28 19:59:42 +02:00
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Bindable commands
=================
This appendix will contain descriptions of all bindable commands. For now you have to look in the sourcecode. Check the readline class of the file rlmain.py
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Installation
============
There are a few things that are not autmatically installed. For instance the configuration file and the startup code that makes sure pyreadline is activated when running python in interactive mode.
However when using ipython pyreadline is imported by default by ipython.
Development version
-------------------
Use :command:`easy_install pyreadline==dev` to get development version. Copy pyreadlineconfig.ini from pyreadline/configuration to your HOME directory (usually c:/documents and settings/YOURNAME)
Current release version
-----------------------
Use :command:`easy\_install pyreadline` to get development version.
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pyreadline
==========
a python implementation of GNU readline
---------------------------------------
Overview
========
The pyreadline package is a python implementation of GNU readline. At the moment it is only available for the windows platform. The package is based on the readline package by Gary Bishop. The goal is to provide the functionality of the readline package. New features:
* International characters
* Cut and paste from clipboard
paste
Will paste first line from clipboard (multiple lines doesn't paste well).
ipython_paste
Smart paste paths, smart paste tab delimited data as list or array.
multiline_paste
Will assume text on clipobard is python code, removes all empty lines.
* Bell is disabled by default
dependencies
------------
* ctypes
Conflicts
---------
Unfortunately the module rlcompleter, the module that provides tab completion, imports readline which means there must be an alias from readline to pyreadline for things to work properly. This means pyreadline install a file under the name readline.py in site-packages containing:
.. literalinclude:: ../../readline.py
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Known issues
============
* If you do not want pyreadline at the standard windows prompt. Delete readline.py
from the install directory. This will not interfere with ipython usage, but you will
not be able to use the rlcompleter module which requires the readline.py module.
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Usage
=====
The purpose of readline is to improve the interactive experience with the python interpreter by improving the line editing facilities. The most important being tab completion and copy and paste.
Configuration file
------------------
The configuration file is read from the users home directory and is named pyreadlineconfig.ini. The files syntax is not the same as for GNU readline but a python syntax is used instead. The available commands are:
bind_exit_key
is used to bind the keys that are used to exit the interpreter. (Ctrl-d, ctrl-z)
bind_key
is used to bind keys to editor functions
un_bind_key
is used to unbind keys can be useful to unbind default bindings the user does not like
bell_style
is used to set bell style. (none|visible|audible)
show_all_if_ambiguous
is used to enable the showing of a list of all alternative for tab completion (on|off)
mark_directories
show directories (on|off)
completer_delims
Which delimeters should be used to separate words for tab completion
debug_output
Turn on debug output (on|off). Not implemented yet.
Here is the example config file shipped with pyreadline:
.. literalinclude:: ../../pyreadline/configuration/pyreadlineconfig.ini
pyreadline with python interpreter
----------------------------------
In your startup file (pointed to by environment variable PYTHONSTARTUP) add:
.. literalinclude:: ../../pyreadline/configuration/startup.py
This file is included in the doc directory of the distribution.
pyreadline with IronPython
--------------------------
*THIS HAS NOT BEEN TESTED FOR A WHILE*
Pyreadline can be used together with IronPython. Unfortunately the binary installs of IronPython can not run pyreadline directly. You need to patch the source code to make PythonCommandLine a public class that we can override.
* In PythonCommandLine.cs you need to change class PythonCommandLine to public class PythonCommandLine and recompile.
* Copy rlcompleter.py from a standard python install to your ironpython path (this file is not included with fepy).
pyreadline with IPython
-----------------------
In IPython pyreadline is automatically used if available.
Clipboard
---------
Pyreadline can do copy/paste using the clipboard. Selections can be done using shift and arrowkeys as in most windows programs.
There are three different paste functions that can be bound.
paste
Paste windows clipboard. Assume single line strip other lines and end of line markers and trailing spaces
paste_mulitline_code
Paste windows clipboard as multiline code. Removes any empty lines in the code
ipython_paste
Paste windows clipboard. If enable_ipython_paste_list_of_lists is True then try to convert tabseparated data to repr of list of lists or repr of array. If enable_ipython_paste_for_paths==True then change \\\\ to / and spaces to \\space.
International characters
------------------------
The pyreadline package now supports international characters. However using international characters in the interactive prompt can be annoying on windows since the default codepage for the terminal is an ascii codepage (850 on swedish systems) but the filesystem often uses some other codepage (1252 on swedish systems). This means the filenames containing internationl characters entered on interactive prompt will not work. The workaround here is to change the codepage of your terminal to a more suitable one using the :command:`chcp` command. For swedish systems :command:`chcp 1252` does the trick but you also have to change the terminal font to `lucida console` using the properties dialog for the console.