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* use tqdm.auto in trainer This will import the ipywidgets version of tqdm if available. This works nicely in notebooks by not filling up the log. In the terminal it will use the same old tqdm. We might also want to consider passing in the tqdm we want as an argument since there may be some edge cases where ipywidgets is available but the interface doesn't support it (e.g. vscode?) or isn't working. In which case people will get a warning message, but may want to configure it themselves. * use `from tqdm.auto` in eval loop * indents
368 lines
11 KiB
Python
368 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""
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Validation loop
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===============
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The lightning validation loop handles everything except the actual computations of your model.
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To decide what will happen in your validation loop, define the `validation_step` function.
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Below are all the things lightning automates for you in the validation loop.
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.. note:: Lightning will run 5 steps of validation in the beginning of training as a sanity
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check so you don't have to wait until a full epoch to catch possible validation issues.
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Check validation every n epochs
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-------------------------------
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If you have a small dataset you might want to check validation every n epochs
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.. code-block:: python
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# DEFAULT
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trainer = Trainer(check_val_every_n_epoch=1)
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Set how much of the validation set to check
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-------------------------------------------
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If you don't want to check 100% of the validation set (for debugging or if it's huge), set this flag
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val_percent_check will be overwritten by overfit_pct if `overfit_pct > 0`
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.. code-block:: python
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# DEFAULT
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trainer = Trainer(val_percent_check=1.0)
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# check 10% only
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trainer = Trainer(val_percent_check=0.1)
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Set how much of the test set to check
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-------------------------------------
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If you don't want to check 100% of the test set (for debugging or if it's huge), set this flag
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test_percent_check will be overwritten by overfit_pct if `overfit_pct > 0`
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.. code-block:: python
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# DEFAULT
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trainer = Trainer(test_percent_check=1.0)
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# check 10% only
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trainer = Trainer(test_percent_check=0.1)
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Set validation check frequency within 1 training epoch
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------------------------------------------------------
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For large datasets it's often desirable to check validation multiple times within a training loop.
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Pass in a float to check that often within 1 training epoch.
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Pass in an int k to check every k training batches. Must use an int if using an IterableDataset.
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.. code-block:: python
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# DEFAULT
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trainer = Trainer(val_check_interval=0.95)
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# check every .25 of an epoch
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trainer = Trainer(val_check_interval=0.25)
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# check every 100 train batches (ie: for IterableDatasets or fixed frequency)
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trainer = Trainer(val_check_interval=100)
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Set the number of validation sanity steps
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-----------------------------------------
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Lightning runs a few steps of validation in the beginning of training.
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This avoids crashing in the validation loop sometime deep into a lengthy training loop.
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.. code-block:: python
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# DEFAULT
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trainer = Trainer(num_sanity_val_steps=5)
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You can use `Trainer(num_sanity_val_steps=0)` to skip the sanity check.
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# Testing loop
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To ensure you don't accidentally use test data to guide training decisions Lightning
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makes running the test set deliberate.
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**test**
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You have two options to run the test set.
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First case is where you test right after a full training routine.
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.. code-block:: python
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# run full training
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trainer.fit(model)
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# run test set
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trainer.test()
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Second case is where you load a model and run the test set
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.. code-block:: python
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model = MyLightningModule.load_from_metrics(
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weights_path='/path/to/pytorch_checkpoint.ckpt',
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tags_csv='/path/to/test_tube/experiment/version/meta_tags.csv',
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on_gpu=True,
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map_location=None
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)
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# init trainer with whatever options
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trainer = Trainer(...)
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# test (pass in the model)
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trainer.test(model)
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In this second case, the options you pass to trainer will be used when running
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the test set (ie: 16-bit, dp, ddp, etc...)
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"""
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import sys
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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import torch
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from tqdm.auto import tqdm
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from pytorch_lightning.utilities.debugging import MisconfigurationException
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class TrainerEvaluationLoopMixin(ABC):
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def __init__(self):
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# this is just a summary on variables used in this abstract class,
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# the proper values/initialisation should be done in child class
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self.test_progress_bar = None
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self.val_progress_bar = None
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self.main_progress_bar = None
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self.use_ddp = None
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self.use_dp = None
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self.use_ddp2 = None
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self.single_gpu = None
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self.data_parallel_device_ids = None
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self.model = None
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self.num_test_batches = None
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self.num_val_batches = None
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self.fast_dev_run = None
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self.process_position = None
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self.show_progress_bar = None
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self.process_output = None
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self.training_tqdm_dict = None
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self.proc_rank = None
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self.checkpoint_callback = None
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self.current_epoch = None
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self.callback_metrics = None
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self.get_test_dataloaders = None
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self.get_val_dataloaders = None
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@abstractmethod
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def copy_trainer_model_properties(self, model):
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# this is just empty shell for code from other class
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def get_model(self):
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# this is just empty shell for code from other class
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def is_overriden(self, m):
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# this is just empty shell for code from other class
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def transfer_batch_to_gpu(self, batch, gpu):
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# this is just empty shell for code from other class
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def add_tqdm_metrics(self, metrics):
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# this is just empty shell for code from other class
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def log_metrics(self, metrics, grad_norm_dic):
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# this is just empty shell for code from other class
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pass
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def evaluate(self, model, dataloaders, max_batches, test=False):
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"""Run evaluation code.
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:param model: PT model
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:param dataloaders: list of PT dataloaders
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:param max_batches: Scalar
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:param test: boolean
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:return:
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"""
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# enable eval mode
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model.zero_grad()
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model.eval()
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# copy properties for forward overrides
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self.copy_trainer_model_properties(model)
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# disable gradients to save memory
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torch.set_grad_enabled(False)
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# bookkeeping
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outputs = []
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# run training
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for dataloader_idx, dataloader in enumerate(dataloaders):
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dl_outputs = []
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for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(dataloader):
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if batch is None: # pragma: no cover
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continue
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# stop short when on fast_dev_run (sets max_batch=1)
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if batch_idx >= max_batches:
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break
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# -----------------
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# RUN EVALUATION STEP
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# -----------------
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output = self.evaluation_forward(model,
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batch,
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batch_idx,
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dataloader_idx,
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test)
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# track outputs for collation
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dl_outputs.append(output)
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# batch done
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if test:
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self.test_progress_bar.update(1)
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else:
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self.val_progress_bar.update(1)
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self.main_progress_bar.update(1)
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outputs.append(dl_outputs)
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eval_results = {}
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# with a single dataloader don't pass an array
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if len(dataloaders) == 1:
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outputs = outputs[0]
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# give model a chance to do something with the outputs (and method defined)
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model = self.get_model()
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if test and self.is_overriden('test_end'):
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eval_results = model.test_end(outputs)
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elif self.is_overriden('validation_end'):
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eval_results = model.validation_end(outputs)
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# enable train mode again
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model.train()
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# enable gradients to save memory
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torch.set_grad_enabled(True)
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return eval_results
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def run_evaluation(self, test=False):
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# when testing make sure user defined a test step
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if test and not (self.is_overriden('test_step') and self.is_overriden('test_end')):
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m = '''You called `.test()` without defining model's `.test_step()` or `.test_end()`.
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Please define and try again'''
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raise MisconfigurationException(m)
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# hook
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model = self.get_model()
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model.on_pre_performance_check()
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# select dataloaders
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if test:
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dataloaders = self.get_test_dataloaders()
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max_batches = self.num_test_batches
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else:
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# val
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dataloaders = self.get_val_dataloaders()
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max_batches = self.num_val_batches
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# cap max batches to 1 when using fast_dev_run
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if self.fast_dev_run:
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max_batches = 1
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# init validation or test progress bar
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# main progress bar will already be closed when testing so initial position is free
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position = 2 * self.process_position + (not test)
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desc = 'Testing' if test else 'Validating'
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pbar = tqdm(desc=desc, total=max_batches, leave=test, position=position,
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disable=not self.show_progress_bar, dynamic_ncols=True,
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unit='batch', file=sys.stdout)
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setattr(self, f'{"test" if test else "val"}_progress_bar', pbar)
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# run evaluation
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eval_results = self.evaluate(self.model,
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dataloaders,
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max_batches,
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test)
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_, prog_bar_metrics, log_metrics, callback_metrics, _ = self.process_output(
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eval_results)
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# add metrics to prog bar
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self.add_tqdm_metrics(prog_bar_metrics)
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# log metrics
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self.log_metrics(log_metrics, {})
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# track metrics for callbacks
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self.callback_metrics.update(callback_metrics)
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# hook
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model.on_post_performance_check()
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# add model specific metrics
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tqdm_metrics = self.training_tqdm_dict
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if not test:
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self.main_progress_bar.set_postfix(**tqdm_metrics)
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# close progress bar
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if test:
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self.test_progress_bar.close()
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else:
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self.val_progress_bar.close()
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# model checkpointing
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if self.proc_rank == 0 and self.checkpoint_callback is not None and not test:
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self.checkpoint_callback.on_epoch_end(epoch=self.current_epoch,
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logs=self.callback_metrics)
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def evaluation_forward(self, model, batch, batch_idx, dataloader_idx, test=False):
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# make dataloader_idx arg in validation_step optional
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args = [batch, batch_idx]
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if test and len(self.get_test_dataloaders()) > 1:
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args.append(dataloader_idx)
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elif not test and len(self.get_val_dataloaders()) > 1:
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args.append(dataloader_idx)
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# handle DP, DDP forward
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if self.use_ddp or self.use_dp or self.use_ddp2:
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output = model(*args)
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return output
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# single GPU
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if self.single_gpu:
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# for single GPU put inputs on gpu manually
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root_gpu = 0
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if isinstance(self.data_parallel_device_ids, list):
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root_gpu = self.data_parallel_device_ids[0]
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batch = self.transfer_batch_to_gpu(batch, root_gpu)
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args[0] = batch
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# CPU
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if test:
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output = model.test_step(*args)
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else:
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output = model.validation_step(*args)
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return output
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