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https://github.com/wassname/scikit-image.git
synced 2026-07-03 07:10:47 +08:00
Fix Gaussian kernels in hessian_matrix
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@@ -149,22 +149,25 @@ def hessian_matrix(image, sigma=1, mode='constant', cval=0):
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image = _prepare_grayscale_input_2D(image)
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# window extent to the left and right, which covers > 99% of the normal
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# distribution
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# Window extent which covers > 99% of the normal distribution.
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window_ext = max(1, np.ceil(3 * sigma))
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ky, kx = np.mgrid[-window_ext:window_ext + 1, -window_ext:window_ext + 1]
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# second derivative Gaussian kernels
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# Second derivative Gaussian kernels.
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gaussian_exp = np.exp(-(kx ** 2 + ky ** 2) / (2 * sigma ** 2))
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kernel_xx = 1 / (2 * np.pi * sigma ** 4) * (kx ** 2 / sigma ** 2 - 1)
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kernel_xx *= gaussian_exp
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kernel_xx /= kernel_xx.sum()
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kernel_xy = 1 / (2 * np.pi * sigma ** 6) * (kx * ky)
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kernel_xy *= gaussian_exp
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kernel_xy /= kernel_xx.sum()
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kernel_yy = kernel_xx.transpose()
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# Remove small kernel values.
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eps = np.finfo(kernel_xx.dtype).eps
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kernel_xx[np.abs(kernel_xx) < eps * np.abs(kernel_xx).max()] = 0
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kernel_xy[np.abs(kernel_xy) < eps * np.abs(kernel_xy).max()] = 0
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kernel_yy[np.abs(kernel_yy) < eps * np.abs(kernel_yy).max()] = 0
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Hxx = ndi.convolve(image, kernel_xx, mode=mode, cval=cval)
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Hxy = ndi.convolve(image, kernel_xy, mode=mode, cval=cval)
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Hyy = ndi.convolve(image, kernel_yy, mode=mode, cval=cval)
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@@ -42,21 +42,21 @@ def test_hessian_matrix():
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square = np.zeros((5, 5))
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square[2, 2] = 1
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Hxx, Hxy, Hyy = hessian_matrix(square, sigma=0.1)
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assert_array_equal(Hxx, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 1, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_array_equal(Hxy, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_array_equal(Hyy, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 1, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_almost_equal(Hxx, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, -1591.549431, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_almost_equal(Hxy, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_almost_equal(Hyy, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, -1591.549431, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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def test_structure_tensor_eigvals():
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@@ -81,16 +81,16 @@ def test_hessian_matrix_eigvals():
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square[2, 2] = 1
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Hxx, Hxy, Hyy = hessian_matrix(square, sigma=0.1)
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l1, l2 = hessian_matrix_eigvals(Hxx, Hxy, Hyy)
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assert_array_equal(l1, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 1, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_array_equal(l2, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 1, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_almost_equal(l1, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, -1591.549431, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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assert_almost_equal(l2, np.array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, -1591.549431, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]))
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@test_parallel()
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