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https://github.com/wassname/scikit-image.git
synced 2026-08-12 12:30:16 +08:00
Addition of examples in the harris and peak local max function
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@@ -20,15 +20,28 @@ def plot_harris_points(image, filtered_coords):
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""" plots corners found in image"""
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plt.plot()
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plt.imshow(image)
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plt.imshow(image, cmap=plt.cm.gray)
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plt.plot([p[1] for p in filtered_coords],
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[p[0] for p in filtered_coords],
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'b.')
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'r.')
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plt.axis('off')
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plt.show()
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# display results
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plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6))
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im = img_as_float(data.lena())
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filtered_coords = harris(im, min_distance=6)
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im2 = img_as_float(data.text())
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filtered_coords = harris(im, min_distance=4)
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plt.subplot(121)
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plot_harris_points(im, filtered_coords)
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filtered_coords = harris(im2, min_distance=4)
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plt.subplot(122)
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plot_harris_points(im2, filtered_coords)
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plt.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.02, hspace=0.02, top=0.9,
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bottom=0.02, left=0.02, right=0.98)
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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
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"""
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===============================================================================
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Peak local maximum
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===============================================================================
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The peak local maximum return coordinates of peaks in a image. The maximum
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filter is used for finding the maximum peaks in the image. It dilates the
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original image and is used within peak local max function to find the
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coordinates of maximum peaks, comparing the dilated image with the original.
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Then, the peak local max function returns the coordinates of points where
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image = dilated image.
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"""
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from scipy import ndimage
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import numpy as np
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from skimage.feature import peak_local_max
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from skimage import data, img_as_float
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im = img_as_float(data.coins())
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image = im.copy()
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# The image_max is the dilation of im with a 20*20 structuring element
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# It is used within peak_local_max function
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image_max = ndimage.maximum_filter(image, size=20, mode='constant')
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# Comparison between image_max and im to find the coordinates of maximum peaks
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coordinates = peak_local_max(im, min_distance = 20)
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# display results
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plt.figure(figsize=(8, 3))
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plt.subplot(131)
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plt.imshow(im, cmap=plt.cm.gray)
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plt.axis('off')
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plt.title('Original')
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plt.subplot(132)
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plt.imshow(image_max, cmap=plt.cm.gray)
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plt.axis('off')
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plt.title('Maximum filter')
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plt.subplot(133)
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plt.imshow(im, cmap=plt.cm.gray)
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a, b = im.shape
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plt.plot([p[1] for p in coordinates],[p[0] for p in coordinates],'r.')
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plt.xlim(0,b)
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plt.ylim(a,0)
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plt.axis('off')
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plt.title('Peak local max')
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plt.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.02, hspace=0.02, top=0.9,
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bottom=0.02, left=0.02, right=0.98)
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plt.show()
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@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ def lena():
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"""
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return load("lena.png")
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def text():
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""" Gray-level "text" image used for corner detection"""
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return load("text.png")
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def checkerboard():
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"""Checkerboard image.
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Binary file not shown.
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 70 KiB |
@@ -76,7 +76,29 @@ def harris(image, min_distance=10, threshold=0.1, eps=1e-6,
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-------
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coordinates : (N, 2) array
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(row, column) coordinates of interest points.
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Examples
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-------
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>>> square = np.zeros([10,10])
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>>> square[2:8,2:8]=1
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>>> square
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array([[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.]])
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>>> harris(square, min_distance=1)
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array([[3, 3],
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[3, 6],
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[6, 3],
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[6, 6]])
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"""
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harrisim = _compute_harris_response(image, eps=eps,
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gaussian_deviation=gaussian_deviation)
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coordinates = peak.peak_local_max(harrisim, min_distance=min_distance,
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@@ -23,6 +23,69 @@ def peak_local_max(image, min_distance=10, threshold=0.1):
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-------
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coordinates : (N, 2) array
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(row, column) coordinates of peaks.
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Examples
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--------
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>>> square = np.zeros([10,10])
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>>> square[2:8,2:8]=1
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>>> square[3:7,3:7]=0
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>>> square
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array([[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.]])
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>>> image_max = ndimage.maximum_filter(square, size=3,
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mode='constant')
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image_max is computed in peak_local_max function to enable
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the calculation of coordinates of peaks. It is the dilation of
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square
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>>> image_max
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array([[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 0., 0., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 0.],
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[ 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 0.]])
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After comparison between image_max and square, peak_local_max
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function returns the coordinates of peaks where
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square = image_max
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>>> peak_local_max(square, min_distance=1)
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array([[2, 2],
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[2, 3],
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[2, 4],
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[2, 5],
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[2, 6],
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[2, 7],
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[3, 2],
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[3, 7],
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[4, 2],
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[4, 7],
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[5, 2],
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[5, 7],
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[6, 2],
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[6, 7],
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[7, 2],
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[7, 3],
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[7, 4],
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[7, 5],
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[7, 6],
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[7, 7]])
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"""
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image = image.copy()
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# Non maximum filter
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